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Test 3 · ★ · Sounding right and being right

A cartoon shows one giant robot on a mountain answering every person on Earth in turn. What is wrong?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cartoon, one giant robot · What happens: show, answer, be · To what, where: one giant robot, mountain, person, Earth

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 3 «Sounding right and being right» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A cartoon shows one giant robot on a mountain answering every person on Earth in turn.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 cartoon	det
2	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	nsubj
3	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 robot	nummod
5	giant	giant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 robot	amod
6	robot	robot	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	obj
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 mountain	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 mountain	det
9	mountain	mountain	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 robot	nmod
10	answering	answer	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 robot	acl
11	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	12 person	det
12	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 answering	obj
13	on	on	ADP	_	14 Earth	case
14	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 answering	obl
15	in	in	ADP	_	16 turn	case
16	turn	turn	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 answering	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	a cartoon	one giant robot		a mountain			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent robot=Recipient
2	answer speech: assert	gerund	one giant robot not said here		every person	Earth		in turn	vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent person=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wrong	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wrong property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The robot should answer in alphabetical order

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 robot	det
2	robot	robot	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 answer	nsubj
3	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 answer	aux
4	answer	answer	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 order	case
6	alphabetical	alphabetical	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 order	amod
7	order	order	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 answer	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	answer speech: assert	should	the robot			alphabetical order			vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Nothing, that is exactly how it works, one robot for the whole world

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	1 Nothing	nmod
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 works	cop
5	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	8 works	advmod
6	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	8 works	advmod
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 works	nsubj
8	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Nothing	parataxis
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 robot	punct
10	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 robot	nummod
11	robot	robot	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Nothing	parataxis
12	for	for	ADP	_	15 world	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 world	det
14	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 world	amod
15	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 robot	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	it					exactly, work property	tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Many copies of the program run at once on many computers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 copies	amod
2	copies	copy	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 run	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 program	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 program	det
5	program	program	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 copies	nmod
6	run	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	at	at	ADP	_	8 once	case
8	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	6 run	obl
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 computers	case
10	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 computers	amod
11	computers	computer	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 run	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	present	Many copies of the program			many computers			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Trajectory
2	copy			the program					nom copy «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

It should be under the sea, not on a mountain

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 sea	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 sea	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 sea	cop
4	under	under	ADP	_	6 sea	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 sea	det
6	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 mountain	punct
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 mountain	advmod
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 mountain	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 mountain	det
11	mountain	mountain	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sea	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	should	It			the sea and a mountain			tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/3-sounding-right-and-being-right/t3/