Test 5 · ★★★ · Olympiad: claims, clues and tricky messages ★★★

"bot gave me 10 facts, 9 were right, teacher said 'not bad'. can I copy all 10 into my project?"

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: bot, 10 facts, teacher, I, my · What happens: give, be, say, copy, project · To what, where: me, 10, project · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: claims, clues and tricky messages ★★★» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 gave	punct
2	bot	bot	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gave	nsubj
3	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 gave	iobj
5	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 facts	nummod
6	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 right	nsubj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 9	punct
8	9	9	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 facts	flat
9	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 right	cop
10	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 gave	ccomp
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 said	punct
12	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 said	nsubj
13	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 gave	conj
14	'	'	PUNCT	_	16 bad	punct
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	16 bad	advmod
16	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 said	ccomp
17	'	'	PUNCT	_	16 bad	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	21 copy	punct
19	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 copy	aux
20	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 copy	nsubj
21	copy	copy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 gave	conj
22	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	23 10	det
23	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	21 copy	obj
24	into	into	ADP	_	26 project	case
25	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 project	nmod:poss
26	project	project	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 copy	obl
27	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 gave	punct
28	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 gave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	give in a quote	past	bot		me			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2	is in a quote	past	10 facts				right property	tree rules
3	say speech: assert in a quote	past	teacher					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	copy in a quote	can	I	all 10		my project		vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent 10=Theme into project=Destination
5	project in a quote		my					nom project «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No: I don't know which one is wrong, so check them all

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	DET	PronType=Neg	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 know	punct
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 know	nsubj
4	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 know	aux
5	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 know	advmod
6	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 No	parataxis
7	which	which	DET	PronType=Int	8 one	det
8	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 wrong	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 wrong	cop
10	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 know	ccomp
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 check	punct
12	so	so	ADV	_	13 check	advmod
13	check	check	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 know	conj
14	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 check	obj
15	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	14 them	nmod:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not know	present · do-support	I			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2	is	present	which one		wrong property	tree rules
3	check	infinitive	I not said here	them = they		vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 2

No, you have to throw away all ten of the facts

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	4 have	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 have	nsubj
4	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 throw	mark
6	throw	throw	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 have	xcomp
7	away	away	ADV	_	6 throw	advmod
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	9 ten	det
9	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 throw	obj
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 facts	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 facts	det
12	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 ten	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	you						tree rules
2	throw away	to-infinitive	you not said here	all ten of the facts				away property	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ten=Theme

Option 3

Yes, "not bad" means the teacher checked them all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 bad	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 bad	punct
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 bad	advmod
5	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 means	nsubj
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 bad	punct
7	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 teacher	det
9	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 checked	nsubj
10	checked	check	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 means	ccomp
11	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 checked	obj
12	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	11 them	nmod:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	bad						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	check	past	the teacher	them = they					vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 4

Yes, 9 out of 10 means every one can be used

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	3 9	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 9	punct
3	9	9	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 means	nsubj
4	out	out	ADP	_	6 10	case
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 10	case
6	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 9	nmod
7	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	9 one	det
9	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 means	obj
10	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 used	aux
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 used	aux:pass
12	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 one	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	9 out 10	every one					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic
2	use	can · passive		every one not said here					vn eat-39.1 «NP V»

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/32-olympiad-claims-clues-and-tricky-messages/t5/