Test 3 · ★★ · Why the bot agrees too easily
"bot said both cats and dogs are fine, it's useless" What is a fair reply?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bot, cats · What happens: say, be · To what, where: fair reply · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 6 «Why the bot agrees too easily» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 2 | bot | bot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 5 cats | cc:preconj |
| 5 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 fine | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 dogs | cc |
| 7 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 cats | conj |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 fine | cop |
| 9 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 said | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 useless | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 useless | nsubj |
| 12 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 useless | cop |
| 13 | useless | useless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fine | parataxis |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 useless | punct |
| 15 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 reply | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 reply | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 reply | det |
| 18 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 reply | amod |
| 19 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fine | parataxis |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | bot | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | cats and dogs | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | bot | useless property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be speech: assert | present | a fair reply | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It should have said cats, everyone knows that
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | aux |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 said | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 knows | punct |
| 7 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 8 knows | nsubj |
| 8 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | conj |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 knows | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | should · perfect | It | cats | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cat=Topic | ||||
| 2 | know | present | everyone | that | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
It's a question of taste, so there's no one right answer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 question | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 question | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 question | det |
| 4 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 taste | case |
| 6 | taste | taste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 question | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 's | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 's | advmod |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 's | expl |
| 10 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 question | parataxis |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 answer | det |
| 12 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 answer | compound |
| 13 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 answer | amod |
| 14 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 's | nsubj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a question | of taste | tree rules | |||
| 2 | be | present | no one right answer | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
It should have said dogs, everyone knows dogs are better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | aux |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 said | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 knows | punct |
| 7 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 8 knows | nsubj |
| 8 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | conj |
| 9 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 better | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 better | cop |
| 11 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 knows | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | should · perfect | It | dogs | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dog=Topic | ||||
| 2 | know | present | everyone | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | present | dogs | good property | tree rules |
Option 4
It means the bot is broken
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bot | det |
| 4 | bot | bot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 broken | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 broken | aux:pass |
| 6 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 means | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | break | present · passive | the bot | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/6-why-the-bot-agrees-too-easily/t3/