Test 8 · ★ · Asking well, being polite, knowing when to stop It's 9 pm and Sam has chatted with the bot for two hours. The bot still says "Anything else?" What should he notice?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: It, bot · What happens: be, chat, say, notice · To what, where: 9, Sam, Anything · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 8 «Asking well, being polite, knowing when to stop» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: It's 9 pm and Sam has chatted with the bot for two hours.
nsubj cop nmod:unmarked cc nsubj:pass aux conj case det obl case nummod obl punct root It PRON 's AUX 9 NUM pm NOUN and CCONJ Sam PROPN has AUX chatted VERB with ADP the DET bot NOUN for ADP two NUM hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 9 nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 9 cop 3 9 9 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 4 pm p.m. NOUN Number=Sing 3 9 nmod:unmarked 5 and and CCONJ _ 8 chatted cc 6 Sam Sam PROPN Number=Sing 8 chatted nsubj:pass 7 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 chatted aux 8 chatted chat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 9 conj 9 with with ADP _ 11 bot case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 bot det 11 bot bot NOUN Number=Sing 8 chatted obl 12 for for ADP _ 14 hours case 13 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 14 hours nummod 14 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 8 chatted obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 9 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It 9 pm nmod:unmarked tree rules 2 chat speech: other present · perfect · passive Sam hour with the bot tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: The bot still says "Anything else?"
det nsubj advmod punct obj advmod punct punct root The DET bot NOUN still ADV says VERB " PUNCT Anything PRON else ADV ? PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bot det 2 bot bot NOUN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 3 still still ADV _ 4 says advmod 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 " " PUNCT _ 6 Anything punct 6 Anything anything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 says obj 7 else else ADV _ 6 Anything advmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 Anything punct 9 " " PUNCT _ 6 Anything punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the bot Anything still vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic
Sentence 3: What should he notice?
obj aux nsubj punct root What PRON should AUX he PRON notice VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 notice obj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 notice aux 3 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 notice nsubj 4 notice notice VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 notice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 notice should bot vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice He should chat until the bot says stop
nsubj aux mark det nsubj advcl obj root He PRON should AUX chat VERB until SCONJ the DET bot NOUN says VERB stop NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 chat nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 chat aux 3 chat chat VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 until until SCONJ _ 7 says mark 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bot det 6 bot bot NOUN Number=Sing 7 says nsubj 7 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 chat advcl 8 stop stop NOUN Number=Sing 7 says obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chat speech: other should He vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 say speech: assert present the bot stop vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent stop=Topic
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer The bot never tires, so he must choose to stop
det nsubj advmod punct advmod nsubj aux ccomp mark xcomp root The DET bot NOUN never ADV tires VERB , PUNCT so ADV he PRON must AUX choose VERB to PART stop VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bot det 2 bot bot NOUN Number=Sing 4 tires nsubj 3 never never ADV PronType=Neg 4 tires advmod 4 tires tire VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 choose punct 6 so so ADV _ 9 choose advmod 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 choose nsubj 8 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 choose aux 9 choose choose VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 tires ccomp 10 to to PART _ 11 stop mark 11 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 choose xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not tire present the bot tree rules 2 choose must bot tree rules 3 stop to-infinitive bot not said here vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Option 3 The bot will be upset if he leaves
det nsubj aux cop mark nsubj advcl root The DET bot NOUN will AUX be AUX upset ADJ if SCONJ he PRON leaves VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bot det 2 bot bot NOUN Number=Sing 5 upset nsubj 3 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 upset aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 upset cop 5 upset upset ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 if if SCONJ _ 8 leaves mark 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 leaves nsubj 8 leaves leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 upset advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is future the bot upset property tree rules 2 leave a condition, not said to happen present he vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Option 4 The bot wants him to stay up all night chatting with it
det nsubj obj mark xcomp compound:prt det obl:unmarked advcl case obl root The DET bot NOUN wants VERB him PRON to PART stay VERB up ADP all DET night NOUN chatting VERB with ADP it PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bot det 2 bot bot NOUN Number=Sing 3 wants nsubj 3 wants want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 wants obj 5 to to PART _ 6 stay mark 6 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 wants xcomp 7 up up ADP _ 6 stay compound:prt 8 all all DET PronType=Tot 9 night det 9 night night NOUN Number=Sing 6 stay obl:unmarked 10 chatting chat VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 stay advcl 11 with with ADP _ 12 it case 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 chatting obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want present the bot him = he tree rules 2 stay up not said to happen to-infinitive him = he not said here night vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 chat speech: other gerund him = he not said here with bot vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with it=Co-Agent
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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