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Test 1 · ★★ · Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool

Your mate goes, "mix all the colours and you get white, obviously." What is the truth?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, you, truth · What happens: go, mix, get, be · To what, where: colours

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 13 «Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate goes, "mix all the colours and you get white, obviously."

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctadvcldet:predetdetobjccnsubjconjxcomppunctadvmodpunctpunctrootYourPRONmateNOUNgoesVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTmixVERBallDETtheDETcoloursNOUNandCCONJyouPRONgetVERBwhiteADJ,PUNCTobviouslyADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesnsubj
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 mixpunct
5""PUNCT_6 mixpunct
6mixmixVERBVerbForm=Inf3 goesadvcl
7allallDETPronType=Tot9 coloursdet:predet
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 coloursdet
9colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur6 mixobj
10andandCCONJ_12 getcc
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 getnsubj
12getgetVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 mixconj
13whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos12 getxcomp
14,,PUNCT_15 obviouslypunct
15obviouslyobviouslyADV_6 mixadvmod
16..PUNCT_3 goespunct
17""PUNCT_3 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentYour matevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2mix in a quoteinfinitiveYour mate not said hereall coloursobviously propertyvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient
3get in a quotepresentyouwhite propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the truth?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETtruthNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 truthdet
4truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe truthtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

With paint you get mud; only light mixes to white

caseoblnsubjobjpunctadvmodnsubjadvclmarkxcomprootWithADPpaintNOUNyouPRONgetVERBmudNOUN;PUNCTonlyADVlightNOUNmixesVERBtoPARTwhiteVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_2 paintcase
2paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobl
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 getnsubj
4getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobj
6;;PUNCT_9 mixespunct
7onlyonlyADV_8 lightadvmod
8lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing9 mixesnsubj
9mixesmixVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 getadvcl
10totoPART_11 whitemark
11whitewhiteVERBVerbForm=Inf9 mixesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentyoumudwith paintvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mud=Stimulus
2mixpresentlighttree rules
3whiteto-infinitivelight not said heretree rules

Option 2

He's right, all paint mixes to white in the end

nsubjcoppunctdetnsubjadvclmarkxcompcasedetoblrootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTallDETpaintNOUNmixesVERBtoPARTwhiteVERBinADPtheDETendNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 mixespunct
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 paintdet
6paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing7 mixesnsubj
7mixesmixVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightadvcl
8totoPART_9 whitemark
9whitewhiteVERBVerbForm=Inf7 mixesxcomp
10ininADP_12 endcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 enddet
12endendNOUNNumber=Sing9 whiteobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2mixpresentall painttree rules
3whiteto-infinitiveall paint not said herein the endtree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Mixing colours is impossible

csubjobjcoprootMixingVERBcoloursNOUNisAUXimpossibleADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MixingmixVERBVerbForm=Ger4 impossiblecsubj
2colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur1 Mixingobj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 impossiblecop
4impossibleimpossibleADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mixgerundcoloursvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient
2ispresentMixingimpossible propertytree rules

Option 4

All paint mixes to black, always, whatever you use

detnsubjcaseoblpunctadvmodpunctobjnsubjacl:relclrootAllDETpaintNOUNmixesVERBtoADPblackADJ,PUNCTalwaysADV,PUNCTwhateverPRONyouPRONuseVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot2 paintdet
2paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing3 mixesnsubj
3mixesmixVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 blackcase
5blackblackADJDegree=Pos3 mixesobl
6,,PUNCT_9 whateverpunct
7alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 whateveradvmod
8,,PUNCT_9 whateverpunct
9whateverwhateverPRONPronType=Rel3 mixesobj
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 usensubj
11useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 whateveracl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mixpresentall paintwhateverto blackvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent whatever=Patient to black=Co-Patient
2usepresentyouvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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