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Test 8 · ★ · Reading music: notes, beats and rhythm

The class keeps rushing in the exciting bit. What is the most likely result?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: class, likely result · What happens: keep, rush, be · To what, where: exciting bit

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 2 «Reading music: notes, beats and rhythm» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The class keeps rushing in the exciting bit.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 class	det
2	class	class	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeps	nsubj
3	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	rushing	rush	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 keeps	xcomp
5	in	in	ADP	_	8 bit	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 bit	det
7	exciting	exciting	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 bit	amod
8	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rushing	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 keeps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	present	the class						tree rules
2	rush	gerund	the class not said here			the exciting bit			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bit=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the most likely result?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 result	det
4	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	5 likely	advmod
5	likely	likely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 result	amod
6	result	result	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the likely result						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The group falls apart instead of playing together

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 group	det
2	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 falls	nsubj
3	falls	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	apart	apart	ADV	_	3 falls	advmod
5	instead	instead	ADV	ExtPos=SCONJ	7 playing	mark
6	of	of	ADP	_	5 instead	fixed
7	playing	play	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 falls	advcl
8	together	together	ADV	_	7 playing	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall apart	present	the group					apart property	vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2	play	gerund	the group not said here					together property	vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

They sound better because faster is always better

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 sound	nsubj
2	sound	sound	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 sound	xcomp
4	because	because	SCONJ	_	5 faster	mark
5	faster	fast	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	8 better	advcl
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 better	cop
7	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	8 better	advmod
8	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 sound	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sound	present	They					good property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2	is	present	They not said here					always, good property	tree rules

Option 3

The music gets quieter by itself

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 music	det
2	music	music	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gets	nsubj
3	gets	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	quieter	quiet	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 gets	xcomp
5	by	by	ADP	_	6 itself	case
6	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	4 quieter	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	present	the music					quiet property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

Nothing changes at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	2 changes	nsubj
2	changes	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	at	at	ADP	_	4 all	case
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	2 changes	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	change	present	Nothing			all			vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/2-reading-music-notes-beats-and-rhythm/t8/