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Test 5 · Special effects and stunts

Your cousin from Ohio says Titanic's crew "sank a real ship, no cap". Which is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin, crew · What happens: say, sink, be · To what, where: real ship · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 of lesson 25 «Special effects and stunts» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your cousin from Ohio says Titanic's crew "sank a real ship, no cap".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 cousin	nmod:poss
2	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 says	nsubj
3	from	from	ADP	_	4 Ohio	case
4	Ohio	Ohio	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 cousin	nmod
5	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	Titanic	Titanic	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 crew	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 Titanic	case
8	crew	crew	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 sank	nsubj
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 crew	punct
10	sank	sink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 says	ccomp
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 ship	det
12	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 ship	amod
13	ship	ship	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 sank	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 cap	punct
15	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	16 cap	det
16	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 ship	appos
17	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 cap	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Your cousin from Ohio						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	sink in a quote	past	Titanic's crew	a real ship					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent ship=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They sank a real old ship in the Atlantic Ocean to film it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 sank	nsubj
2	sank	sink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 ship	det
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 ship	amod
5	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 ship	amod
6	ship	ship	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sank	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	10 Ocean	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 Ocean	det
9	Atlantic	Atlantic	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 Ocean	compound
10	Ocean	Ocean	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 ship	nmod
11	to	to	PART	_	12 film	mark
12	film	film	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 sank	advcl
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 film	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sink	past	They	a real old ship		the Atlantic Ocean			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent ship=Patient
2	film	to-infinitive	They not said here	ship					vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2

A bathtub and a toy boat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 bathtub	det
2	bathtub	bathtub	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 boat	cc
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 boat	det
5	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 boat	compound
6	boat	boat	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bathtub	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They built part of it and used models

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 built	nsubj
2	built	build	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 built	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 it	case
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 part	nmod
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 used	cc
7	used	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 built	conj
8	models	model	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 used	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	build	past	They	part of part					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset part=Product
2	use	past	They not said here	models					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent model=Patient

Option 4

They filmed the real Titanic as it was sinking back in 1912

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 filmed	nsubj
2	filmed	film	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Titanic	det
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 Titanic	amod
5	Titanic	Titanic	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 filmed	obj
6	as	as	SCONJ	_	9 sinking	mark
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 sinking	nsubj
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 sinking	aux
9	sinking	sink	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 filmed	advcl
10	back	back	ADV	_	9 sinking	advmod
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 1912	case
12	1912	1912	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 sinking	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	film	past	They	the real Titanic					vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent titanic=Theme
2	sink back	past · progressive	Titanic			1912			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/25-special-effects-and-stunts/t5/