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Test 11 · ★ · Practising when you would rather not

What would happen if Darya practised bar 12 slowly ten times, then joined it to the bars around it?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Darya · What happens: happen, practise, join · To what, where: bar

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 3 «Practising when you would rather not» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjccompobjflatadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodconjobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJDaryaPROPNpractisedVERBbarNOUN12NUMslowlyADVtenNUMtimesNOUN,PUNCTthenADVjoinedVERBitPRONtoADPtheDETbarsNOUNaroundADPitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 practisedmark
5DaryaDaryaPROPNNumber=Sing6 practisednsubj
6practisedpractiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenccomp
7barbarNOUNNumber=Sing6 practisedobj
81212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 barflat
9slowlyslowlyADV_10 tenadvmod
10tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 timesnummod
11timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur6 practisedobl:unmarked
12,,PUNCT_14 joinedpunct
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem14 joinedadvmod
14joinedjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenconj
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 joinedobj
16totoADP_18 barscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 barsdet
18barsbarNOUNNumber=Plur14 joinedobl
19aroundaroundADP_20 itcase
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 barsnmod
21??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldtree rules
2practise a condition, not said to happenpastDaryabartimetree rules
3joinpastbarthento the bars around barvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient to bar=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Bar 12 would most likely stop tripping her up

nsubjflatauxadvmodadvmodxcompobjcompound:prtrootBarNOUN12NUMwouldAUXmostADVlikelyADVstopVERBtrippingVERBherPRONupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BarbarNOUNNumber=Sing6 stopnsubj
21212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Barflat
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 stopaux
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 likelyadvmod
5likelylikelyADV_6 stopadvmod
6stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7trippingtripVERBVerbForm=Ger6 stopxcomp
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 trippingobj
9upupADP_7 trippingcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopwouldBarlikely propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2trip upgerundBar not said hereBarvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Agent

Option 2

She would forget the rest of the piece

nsubjauxdetobjcasedetnmodrootShePRONwouldAUXforgetVERBtheDETrestNOUNofADPtheDETpieceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 forgetnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 forgetaux
3forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 restdet
5restrestNOUNNumber=Sing3 forgetobj
6ofofADP_8 piececase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 piecedet
8piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing5 restnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetwouldShethe rest of the piecetree rules

Option 3

Nothing, slow practice never helps

nsubjpunctamodconjadvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTslowADJpracticeNOUNneverADVhelpsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 helpsnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 practicepunct
3slowslowADJDegree=Pos4 practiceamod
4practicepracticeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Nothingconj
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 helpsadvmod
6helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not helppresentNothingvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Bar 12 would get even harder

nsubjflatauxadvmodxcomprootBarNOUN12NUMwouldAUXgetVERBevenADVharderADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BarbarNOUNNumber=Sing4 getnsubj
21212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Barflat
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5evenevenADV_6 harderadvmod
6harderhardADJDegree=Cmp4 getxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getwouldBarhard propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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