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Test 3 · ★ · Practising when you would rather not

Grandad in Yorkshire says to Ella, "you haven't got it, bless yer" ("bless yer" softens a hard comment). What is the kindest true reply?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Grandad, Ella, kindest true reply · What happens: say, not get, bless, soften, be · To what, where: Ella, it, yer, hard comment · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 3 «Practising when you would rather not» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandad in Yorkshire says to Ella, "you haven't got it, bless yer" ("bless yer" softens a hard comment).

nsubjcasenmodcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjpunctccompobjpunctpunctpunctcsubjobjpunctconjdetamodobjpunctpunctrootGrandadPROPNinADPYorkshirePROPNsaysVERBtoADPEllaPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTyouPRONhaveAUXn'tPARTgotVERBitPRON,PUNCTblessVERByerNOUN"PUNCT(PUNCT"PUNCTblessVERByerNOUN"PUNCTsoftensVERBaDEThardADJcommentNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
2ininADP_3 Yorkshirecase
3YorkshireYorkshirePROPNNumber=Sing1 Grandadnmod
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 Ellacase
6EllaEllaPROPNNumber=Sing4 saysobl
7,,PUNCT_12 gotpunct
8""PUNCT_12 gotpunct
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 gotnsubj
10havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 gotaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 gotadvmod
12gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 saysparataxis
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 gotobj
14,,PUNCT_15 blesspunct
15blessblessVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saysccomp
16yeryerNOUNNumber=Sing15 blessobj
17""PUNCT_15 blesspunct
18((PUNCT_20 blesspunct
19""PUNCT_20 blesspunct
20blessblessVERBVerbForm=Inf23 softenscsubj
21yeryerNOUNNumber=Sing20 blessobj
22""PUNCT_20 blesspunct
23softenssoftenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saysconj
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 commentdet
25hardhardADJDegree=Pos26 commentamod
26commentcommentNOUNNumber=Sing23 softensobj
27))PUNCT_23 softenspunct
28..PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentGrandad in YorkshireEllavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to ella=Recipient clause=Topic
2not get in a quotepresent · perfectEllaitvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
3bless in a quoteinfinitiveyervn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yer=Theme
4bless in a quoteinfinitiveyervn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yer=Theme
5softenpresentGrandad in Yorkshire not said herea hard commentvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent comment=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the kindest true reply?

copdetamodamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETkindestADJtrueADJreplyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 replydet
4kindestkindADJDegree=Sup6 replyamod
5truetrueADJDegree=Pos6 replyamod
6replyreplyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
7??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe kindest true replytree rules

The options

Option 1

Only people born musical should practise

advmodnsubjaclobjauxrootOnlyADVpeopleNOUNbornVERBmusicalNOUNshouldAUXpractiseVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 peopleadvmod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 practisensubj
3bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 peopleacl
4musicalmusicalNOUNNumber=Sing3 bornobj
5shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 practiseaux
6practisepractiseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearparticiplepeople not said heremusicalvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent musical=Patient
2practiseshouldpeopletree rules

Option 2

He is right, she should stop at once and try a sport instead

nsubjcoppunctnsubjauxparataxiscaseoblccconjdetobjadvmodrootHePRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTshePRONshouldAUXstopVERBatADPonceADVandCCONJtryVERBaDETsportNOUNinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 stoppunct
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 stopnsubj
6shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 stopaux
7stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf3 rightparataxis
8atatADP_9 oncecase
9onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult7 stopobl
10andandCCONJ_11 trycc
11trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf7 stopconj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 sportdet
13sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing11 tryobj
14insteadinsteadADV_11 tryadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2stopshouldshevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location
3tryinfinitiveshe not said herea sportinstead propertyvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sport=Eventuality

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A slow start is just a start, and practice builds skill

detamodnsubjcopadvmoddetpunctccnsubjconjobjrootADETslowADJstartNOUNisAUXjustADVaDETstartNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJpracticeNOUNbuildsVERBskillNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 startdet
2slowslowADJDegree=Pos3 startamod
3startstartNOUNNumber=Sing7 startnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 startcop
5justjustADV_7 startadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 startdet
7startstartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 buildspunct
9andandCCONJ_11 buildscc
10practicepracticeNOUNNumber=Sing11 buildsnsubj
11buildsbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 startconj
12skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing11 buildsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta slow starta starttree rules
2buildpresentpracticeskillvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset skill=Product

Option 4

Being blessed makes you play better

aux:passcsubjobjxcompadvmodrootBeingAUXblessedVERBmakesVERByouPRONplayVERBbetterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 blessedaux:pass
2blessedblessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 makescsubj
3makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 makesobj
5playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 makesxcomp
6betterwellADVDegree=Cmp5 playadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blessgerund · passivevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»
2makepresentyoutree rules
3playinfinitiveyou not said herewell propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/3-practising-when-you-would-rather-not/t3/