Test 3 · Buildings and architecture

A Gen Alpha kid says, "No cap, the Great Wall is visible from the Moon" ("no cap" means honestly). What is the correction?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Alpha kid, Great Wall, cap, correction · What happens: say, be, mean · To what, where: Moon · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 of lesson 34 «Buildings and architecture» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A Gen Alpha kid says, "No cap, the Great Wall is visible from the Moon" ("no cap" means honestly).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 kid	det
2	Gen	Gen	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 Alpha	compound
3	Alpha	Alpha	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 kid	compound
4	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 says	nsubj
5	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 cap	punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 cap	punct
8	No	no	DET	PronType=Neg	9 cap	det
9	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 says	ccomp
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 visible	punct
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 Wall	det
12	Great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 Wall	amod
13	Wall	Wall	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 visible	nsubj
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 visible	cop
15	visible	visible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 cap	parataxis
16	from	from	ADP	_	18 Moon	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 Moon	det
18	Moon	Moon	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 visible	obl
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 visible	punct
20	(	(	PUNCT	_	25 means	punct
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	23 cap	punct
22	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	23 cap	det
23	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 means	nsubj
24	"	"	PUNCT	_	23 cap	punct
25	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 visible	parataxis
26	honestly	honestly	ADV	_	25 means	advmod
27	)	)	PUNCT	_	25 means	punct
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	a Alpha kid			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is in a quote	present	the Great Wall	the Moon	visible property	tree rules
3	mean	present	no cap		honestly property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the correction?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 correction	det
4	correction	correction	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the correction						tree rules

The options

Option 1

You can see it, but only if you wear special dark sunglasses

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 see	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 see	aux
3	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 see	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 wear	punct
6	but	but	CCONJ	_	10 wear	cc
7	only	only	ADV	_	10 wear	advmod
8	if	if	SCONJ	_	10 wear	mark
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 wear	nsubj
10	wear	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 see	conj
11	special	special	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 sunglasses	amod
12	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 sunglasses	amod
13	sunglasses	sunglasses	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 wear	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	can	You	it					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2	wear a condition, not said to happen	present	you	special dark sunglasses					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent sunglasses=Source

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It is too narrow

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 narrow	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 narrow	cop
3	too	too	ADV	_	4 narrow	advmod
4	narrow	narrow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It					narrow property	tree rules

Option 3

He is right, astronauts on the Moon see it easily every time

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 see	punct
5	astronauts	astronaut	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 see	nsubj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 Moon	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Moon	det
8	Moon	Moon	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 astronauts	nmod
9	see	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	parataxis
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 see	obj
11	easily	easily	ADV	_	9 see	advmod
12	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	13 time	det
13	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 see	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He					right property	tree rules
2	see	present	astronauts on the Moon	Moon			time	easily property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

It glows at night, so you can see it clearly from the Moon

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 glows	nsubj
2	glows	glow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	at	at	ADP	_	4 night	case
4	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 glows	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 see	punct
6	so	so	ADV	_	9 see	advmod
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 see	nsubj
8	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 see	aux
9	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 glows	advcl
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 see	obj
11	clearly	clearly	ADV	_	9 see	advmod
12	from	from	ADP	_	14 Moon	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 Moon	det
14	Moon	Moon	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 see	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	glow	present	It				night		vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	see	can	you	it		the Moon		clearly property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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