Exam question 3 · Copying vs being inspired: tracing, covers, giving credit
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the earliest Mickey Mouse.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, earliest Mickey Mouse
This is exam question 3 of lesson 35 «Copying vs being inspired: tracing, covers, giving credit» of the arts course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Mouse | det |
| 11 | earliest | early | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 13 Mouse | amod |
| 12 | Mickey | mickey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Mouse | compound |
| 13 | Mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the earliest Mickey Mouse | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mouse=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Every version of the character became free for public use in 2024
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 version | det |
| 2 | version | version | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 became | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 character | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 character | det |
| 5 | character | character | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 version | nmod |
| 6 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 became | xcomp |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 use | case |
| 9 | public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 use | amod |
| 10 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 became | obl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 2024 | case |
| 12 | 2024 | 2024 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 became | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past | every version of the character | in 2024 result; for public use; free property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in 2024=Result |
Option 2
No version of the character may ever be used by the public in any form
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 version | det |
| 2 | version | version | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 used | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 character | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 character | det |
| 5 | character | character | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 version | nmod |
| 6 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 used | aux |
| 7 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 9 used | advmod |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 used | aux:pass |
| 9 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 public | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 public | det |
| 12 | public | public | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 used | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 form | case |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 form | det |
| 15 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 used | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | may · passive | the public | no version of the character | any form | ever | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
Option 3
Only post-2024 versions are free
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 post-2024 | advmod |
| 2 | post-2024 | post-2024 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 versions | nummod |
| 3 | versions | version | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 free | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 free | cop |
| 5 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | post-2024 versions | free property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Only the 1928 version became free in the US in 2024
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 5 became | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 version | det |
| 3 | 1928 | 1928 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 version | nummod |
| 4 | version | version | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 became | nsubj |
| 5 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 became | xcomp |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 US | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 US | det |
| 9 | US | US | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 became | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 2024 | case |
| 11 | 2024 | 2024 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 became | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past | the 1928 version | 2024 | in the US result; free property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in us=Result |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/35-copying-vs-being-inspired-tracing-covers-giving-credit/e3/