Test 5 · Being bad at something and keeping going
Your Gen Z cousin says the Jordan story means "the GOAT was mid as a kid" ("mid" means average). Which is fairer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Z cousin, Jordan story, mid · What happens: say, mean, mi, be · To what, where: GOAT, average · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 5 of lesson 37 «Being bad at something and keeping going» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your Gen Z cousin says the Jordan story means "the GOAT was mid as a kid" ("mid" means average).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | Gen | gen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Z | compound |
| 3 | Z | z | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cousin | compound |
| 4 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 5 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 story | det |
| 7 | Jordan | Jordan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 story | compound |
| 8 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 means | nsubj |
| 9 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 says | ccomp |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 mid | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 GOAT | det |
| 12 | GOAT | GOAT | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 mid | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 mid | aux:pass |
| 14 | mid | mi | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 means | ccomp |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 kid | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 kid | det |
| 17 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 mid | obl |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 mid | punct |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 23 means | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 mid | punct |
| 21 | mid | mid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 means | nsubj |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 mid | punct |
| 23 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 means | parataxis |
| 24 | average | average | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 means | obj |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 23 means | punct |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Your Z cousin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | the Jordan story | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | mi in a quote | past · passive | the GOAT | as a kid | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | mid | average | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent average=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which is fairer?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 fairer | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fairer | cop |
| 3 | fairer | fair | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 fairer | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fair property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The story proves that he was never any good at basketball
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 story | det |
| 2 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 proves | nsubj |
| 3 | proves | prove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 good | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 good | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 good | cop |
| 7 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 good | advmod |
| 8 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 good | det |
| 9 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 proves | ccomp |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 basketball | case |
| 11 | basketball | basketball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 good | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prove | present | the story | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not is | past | story | basketball | good property | tree rules |
Option 2
He gave up basketball and became famous at something else
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 gave | compound:prt |
| 4 | basketball | basketball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 became | cc |
| 6 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 gave | conj |
| 7 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 became | xcomp |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 something | case |
| 9 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 became | obl |
| 10 | else | else | ADV | _ | 9 something | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give up | past | He | basketball | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent basketball=Source | ||||
| 2 | become | past | He not said here | something | famous property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
He was the best player in the world at the age of five
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 player | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 player | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 player | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 player | amod |
| 5 | player | player | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 world | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 world | det |
| 8 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 player | nmod |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 age | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 age | det |
| 11 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 player | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 five | case |
| 13 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 age | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | He | the best player | the world | at the age of five | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
It is reported he was not picked at 15 and then practised hard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reported | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 reported | aux:pass |
| 3 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 picked | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 picked | aux:pass |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 picked | advmod |
| 7 | picked | pick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 reported | ccomp |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 15 | case |
| 9 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 picked | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 practised | cc |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 practised | advmod |
| 12 | practised | practise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 reported | conj |
| 13 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 practised | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | report | present · passive | It | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | not pick | past · passive | he | 15 | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: subject=Theme at 15=Asset | ||||
| 3 | practise | participle | then | hard property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/37-being-bad-at-something-and-keeping-going/t5/