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Exam question 2 · Art as a job: who makes art, money, fame and hard work

Which of the following most accurately characterises Van Gogh's reputation during his lifetime?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, be

This is exam question 2 of lesson 39 «Art as a job: who makes art, money, fame and hard work» of the arts course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetcaseadvmodadvmodcopnmod:possflatcasecasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBmostADVaccuratelyADVcharacterisesAUXVanPROPNGoghPROPN'sPARTreputationNOUNduringADPhisPRONlifetimeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 reputationnsubj
2ofofADP_11 reputationcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 reputationdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 reputationcase
5mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 characterisesadvmod
6accuratelyaccuratelyADV_7 characterisesadvmod
7characterisescharacterisAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 reputationcop
8VanVanPROPNNumber=Sing11 reputationnmod:poss
9GoghGoghPROPNNumber=Sing8 Vanflat
10's'sPART_8 Vancase
11reputationreputationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12duringduringADP_14 lifetimecase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 lifetimenmod:poss
14lifetimelifetimeNOUNNumber=Sing11 reputationnmod
15??PUNCT_11 reputationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentduring Van's lifetimeof Van's reputationtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He was little known and sold very few paintings

nsubj:passaux:passamodccconjadvmodamodoblrootHePRONwasAUXlittleADJknownVERBandCCONJsoldVERBveryADVfewADJpaintingsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 knownnsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 knownaux:pass
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 knownamod
4knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 soldcc
6soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 knownconj
7veryveryADV_8 fewadvmod
8fewfewADJDegree=Pos9 paintingsamod
9paintingspaintingNOUNNumber=Plur4 knownobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpast · passiveHefew paintings oblvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus
2sellparticiplevn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent

Option 2

He sold several hundred paintings each year

nsubjamodnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedrootHePRONsoldVERBseveralADJhundredNUMpaintingsNOUNeachDETyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 soldnsubj
2soldsellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3severalseveralADJDegree=Pos5 paintingsamod
4hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 paintingsnummod
5paintingspaintingNOUNNumber=Plur2 soldobj
6eacheachDETPronType=Tot7 yeardet
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing2 soldobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellpastHeseveral hundred paintingsyearvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent painting=Theme

Option 3

He was the most celebrated painter in Europe

nsubjcopdetadvmodamodcasenmodrootHePRONwasAUXtheDETmostADVcelebratedVERBpainterNOUNinADPEuropePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 painternsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 paintercop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 painterdet
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 celebratedadvmod
5celebratedcelebrateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 painteramod
6painterpainterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_8 Europecase
8EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing6 painternmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1celebrateparticiplevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is apastHethe celebrated painterEuropetree rules

Option 4

He was famous chiefly as a musician

nsubjcopamodcasedetoblrootHePRONwasAUXfamousADJchieflyADJasADPaDETmusicianNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 chieflynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 chieflycop
3famousfamousADJDegree=Pos4 chieflyamod
4chieflychieflyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5asasADP_7 musiciancase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 musiciandet
7musicianmusicianNOUNNumber=Sing4 chieflyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHeas a musician; chiefly propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/39-art-as-a-job-who-makes-art-money-fame-and-hard-work/e2/