Test 6 · ★ · Starting a band
A cartoon shows a band whose speaker squeals because it is "haunted". What is really going on?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: cartoon, speaker · What happens: show, squeal, haunt, go on · To what, where: band, speaker
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 4 «Starting a band» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A cartoon shows a band whose speaker squeals because it is "haunted".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cartoon | det |
| 2 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | nsubj |
| 3 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 band | det |
| 5 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | obj |
| 6 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 7 speaker | nmod:poss |
| 7 | speaker | speaker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 squeals | nsubj |
| 8 | squeals | squeal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 band | acl:relcl |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 haunted | mark |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 haunted | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 haunted | aux:pass |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 haunted | punct |
| 13 | haunted | haunt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 squeals | ccomp |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 haunted | punct |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | a cartoon | a band | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent band=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | squeal | present | speaker | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | haunt in a quote | present · passive | speaker | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is really going on?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 going | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | aux |
| 3 | really | really | ADV | _ | 4 going | advmod |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 going | compound:prt |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | present · progressive | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The microphone is picking up the speaker in a loop
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 microphone | det |
| 2 | microphone | microphone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 picking | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 picking | aux |
| 4 | picking | pick | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 picking | compound:prt |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 speaker | det |
| 7 | speaker | speaker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 picking | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 loop | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 loop | det |
| 10 | loop | loop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 picking | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick up | present · progressive | the microphone | the speaker | a loop | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent speaker=Topic |
Option 2
Squeals mean the song is a hit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Squeals | squeal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 mean | nsubj |
| 2 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 song | det |
| 4 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hit | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 hit | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 hit | det |
| 7 | hit | hit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mean | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Squeals | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | the song | a hit | tree rules |
Option 3
The speaker is laughing at the band
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 speaker | det |
| 2 | speaker | speaker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 laughing | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 laughing | aux |
| 4 | laughing | laugh | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 band | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 band | det |
| 7 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 laughing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | present · progressive | the speaker | the band | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Ghosts get into speakers at night and make them squeal at the band
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ghosts | ghost | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 get | nsubj |
| 2 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | into | into | ADP | _ | 4 speakers | case |
| 4 | speakers | speaker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 get | obl |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 night | case |
| 6 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 get | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 make | cc |
| 8 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 get | conj |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 make | obj |
| 10 | squeal | squeal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 make | xcomp |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 band | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 band | det |
| 13 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 squeal | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | Ghosts | night | into speakers | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into speaker=Destination | |||
| 2 | make | infinitive | Ghosts not said here | Ghosts = ghost | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | squeal | infinitive | Ghosts = ghost not said here | at the band | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at band=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/4-starting-a-band/t6/