Exam question 1 · Olympiad: picture puzzles, colours, dates and myths ★★★
Determine the colour obtained when white is added to the complementary colour of purple.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, colour · What happens: determine, obtain, add · To what, where: white
This is exam question 1 of lesson 42 «Olympiad: picture puzzles, colours, dates and myths ★★★» of the arts course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Determine | determine | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 colour | det |
| 3 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 obtained | nsubj |
| 4 | obtained | obtain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Determine | ccomp |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 white | advmod |
| 6 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 added | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 added | aux:pass |
| 8 | added | add | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 obtained | ccomp |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 colour | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 colour | det |
| 11 | complementary | complementary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 colour | amod |
| 12 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 added | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 purple | case |
| 14 | purple | purple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 colour | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Determine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | determine | imperative | you not said here | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | obtain | past | the colour | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | add speech: assert | present · passive | white | to the complementary colour of purple | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to colour=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A light yellow, which is a tint
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 yellow | det |
| 2 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 yellow | amod |
| 3 | yellow | yellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tint | punct |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 tint | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 tint | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 tint | det |
| 8 | tint | tint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 yellow | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a light yellow and a tint | a tint | tree rules |
Option 2
A light purple, which is a tint
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 purple | det |
| 2 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 purple | amod |
| 3 | purple | purple | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tint | punct |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 tint | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 tint | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 tint | det |
| 8 | tint | tint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 purple | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a light purple and a tint | a tint | tree rules |
Option 3
A dark yellow, which is a shade
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 yellow | det |
| 2 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 yellow | amod |
| 3 | yellow | yellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 shade | punct |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 shade | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 shade | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 shade | det |
| 8 | shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 yellow | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a dark yellow and a shade | a shade | tree rules |
Option 4
A light green, which is a tint
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 green | det |
| 2 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 green | amod |
| 3 | green | green | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tint | punct |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 tint | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 tint | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 tint | det |
| 8 | tint | tint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 green | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a light green and a tint | a tint | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/42-olympiad-picture-puzzles/e1/