Test 8 · ★★ · Charts, number ones and famous musicians as public record Kateryna says the tune is Ukrainian. Mason says, "Prove it." What can she point to?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Kateryna, tune, Mason · What happens: say, be, prove, point · To what, where: tune · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 6 «Charts, number ones and famous musicians as public record» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Kateryna says the tune is Ukrainian.
nsubj det nsubj cop ccomp punct root Kateryna PROPN says VERB the DET tune NOUN is AUX Ukrainian ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Kateryna Kateryna PROPN Number=Sing 2 says nsubj 2 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 tune det 4 tune tune NOUN Number=Sing 6 Ukrainian nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 Ukrainian cop 6 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ Degree=Pos 2 says ccomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Kateryna vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is present the tune ukrainian property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Mason says, "Prove it."
nsubj punct punct ccomp obj punct punct root Mason PROPN says VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Prove VERB it PRON . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mason Mason PROPN Number=Sing 2 says nsubj 2 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Prove punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 5 Prove punct 5 Prove prove VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 says ccomp 6 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 Prove obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 Prove punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 5 Prove punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Mason vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 prove in a quote infinitive tune vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Sentence 3: What can she point to?
obj aux nsubj obl punct root What PRON can AUX she PRON point VERB to ADP ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 point obj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 point aux 3 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 point nsubj 4 point point VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 to to ADP _ 4 point obl 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 point punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 point can Mason vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient
The options Option 1 Nothing, the tune was written in Hollywood for the film Home Alone
nsubj:pass punct det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl case det obl appos advmod root Nothing PRON , PUNCT the DET tune NOUN was AUX written VERB in ADP Hollywood PROPN for ADP the DET film NOUN Home PROPN Alone ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 6 written nsubj:pass 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Nothing punct 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 tune det 4 tune tune NOUN Number=Sing 6 written nsubj:pass 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 written aux:pass 6 written write VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 Hollywood case 8 Hollywood Hollywood PROPN Number=Sing 6 written obl 9 for for ADP _ 11 film case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 film det 11 film film NOUN Number=Sing 6 written obl 12 Home Home PROPN Number=Sing 11 film appos 13 Alone alone ADV _ 6 written advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write past · passive Nothing Hollywood for the film; alone property vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in hollywood=Destination
Option 2 A TikTok video saying so
det amod acl advmod root A DET TikTok ADJ video NOUN saying VERB so ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 video det 2 TikTok tiktok ADJ Degree=Pos 3 video amod 3 video video NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 saying say VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 video acl 5 so so ADV _ 4 saying advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert gerund a TikTok video not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer "Shchedryk", arranged by Leontovych and sung in the US in the early 1920s
The tree, 13 words punct nsubj:pass punct punct case obl cc conj case det obl case det amod obl root " PUNCT Shchedryk PROPN " PUNCT , PUNCT arranged VERB by ADP Leontovych PROPN and CCONJ sung VERB in ADP the DET US PROPN in ADP the DET early ADJ 1920s NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Shchedryk punct 2 Shchedryk Shchedryk PROPN Number=Sing 5 arranged nsubj:pass 3 " " PUNCT _ 2 Shchedryk punct 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 arranged punct 5 arranged arrange VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 by by ADP _ 7 Leontovych case 7 Leontovych Leontovych PROPN Number=Sing 5 arranged obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 sung cc 9 sung sing VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 arranged conj 10 in in ADP _ 12 US case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 US det 12 US US PROPN Number=Sing 9 sung obl 13 in in ADP _ 16 1920s case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 1920s det 15 early early ADJ Degree=Pos 16 1920s amod 16 1920s 1920s NOUN Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card 9 sung obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 arrange participle · passive Leontovych Shchedryk vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Product 2 sing speech: express participle Leontovych not said here the early 1920s in the US vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in us=Location
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice The fact that she likes the song
det mark nsubj acl det obj root The DET fact NOUN that SCONJ she PRON likes VERB the DET song NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fact det 2 fact fact NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 that that SCONJ _ 5 likes mark 4 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 likes nsubj 5 likes like VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 fact acl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 song det 7 song song NOUN Number=Sing 5 likes obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like present she the song vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot song=Theme
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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