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Test 8 · ★ · Singing, choirs and talent shows

Your sister says the talent show proves the judge is the nastiest person alive. What should she remember?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: sister, talent show, judge, show · What happens: say, prove, be, remember · To what, where: nastiest person · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 8 «Singing, choirs and talent shows» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your sister says the talent show proves the judge is the nastiest person alive.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 sister	nmod:poss
2	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 show	det
5	talent	talent	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 show	compound
6	show	show	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 proves	nsubj
7	proves	prove	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 says	ccomp
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 judge	det
9	judge	judge	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 person	nsubj
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 person	cop
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 person	det
12	nastiest	nasty	ADJ	Degree=Sup	13 person	amod
13	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 proves	ccomp
14	alive	alive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 proves	xcomp
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Your sister						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	prove	present	the talent show					alive property	vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
3	is a	present	the judge	the nastiest person					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should she remember?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 remember	obj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 remember	aux
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 remember	nsubj
4	remember	remember	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 remember	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	remember	should	show						vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent what=Theme

The options

Option 1

Nastiness is in every judge's contract

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nastiness	nastiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 contract	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 contract	cop
3	in	in	ADP	_	7 contract	case
4	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	5 judge	det
5	judge	judge	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 contract	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 judge	case
7	contract	contract	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Nastiness			every judge's contract			tree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The show is cut and edited for drama

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 show	det
2	show	show	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cut	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 cut	aux:pass
4	cut	cut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 edited	cc
6	edited	edit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 cut	conj
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 drama	case
8	drama	drama	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 edited	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cut	present · passive		the show					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2	edit	participle						for drama	tree rules

Option 3

Judges always mean every word

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Judges	judge	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 mean	nsubj
2	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	3 mean	advmod
3	mean	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	5 word	det
5	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 mean	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Judges	every word				always property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic

Option 4

TV never edits anything

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	TV	TV	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 edits	nsubj
2	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	3 edits	advmod
3	edits	edit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 edits	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not edit	present	TV	anything					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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