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Test 1 · ★★ · Instrument families: strings, wind, brass, percussion, keys

Your mate goes, "anything shiny and metal is brass, innit." Which instrument proves him wrong?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, metal, instrument · What happens: go, be, prove · To what, where: brass, mate

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 9 «Instrument families: strings, wind, brass, percussion, keys» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate goes, "anything shiny and metal is brass, innit."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 mate	nmod:poss
2	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 goes	nsubj
3	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 shiny	punct
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 shiny	punct
6	anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	7 shiny	obl:unmarked
7	shiny	shiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 goes	advcl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 brass	cc
9	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 brass	nsubj
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 brass	cop
11	brass	brass	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 shiny	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 innit	punct
13	innit	innit	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 brass	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 brass	punct
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 brass	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	Your mate						vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is a in a quote	present	metal	brass and innit					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which instrument proves him wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 instrument	det
2	instrument	instrument	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 proves	nsubj
3	proves	prove	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 proves	obj
5	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 proves	xcomp
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 proves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	prove	present	which instrument	mate				wrong property	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

The options

Option 1

The tuba, which is brass

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 tuba	det
2	tuba	tuba	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 brass	punct
4	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 brass	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 brass	cop
6	brass	brass	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 tuba	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the tuba and brass	brass					tree rules

Option 2

The trombone, which is brass and slides in and out

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 trombone	det
2	trombone	trombone	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 slides	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 brass	punct
4	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 brass	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 brass	cop
6	brass	brass	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 trombone	conj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 slides	cc
8	slides	slide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	in	in	ADV	_	8 slides	advmod
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 out	cc
11	out	out	ADV	_	9 in	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the trombone and brass	brass					tree rules
2	slide	present	the trombone and brass						vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The trumpet, which is brass

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 trumpet	det
2	trumpet	trumpet	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 brass	punct
4	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 brass	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 brass	cop
6	brass	brass	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 trumpet	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the trumpet and brass	brass					tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The flute, which is metal but a woodwind

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 flute	det
2	flute	flute	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 metal	punct
4	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 metal	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 metal	cop
6	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 flute	appos
7	but	but	CCONJ	_	9 woodwind	cc
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 woodwind	det
9	woodwind	woodwind	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 flute	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the flute but a woodwind	metal					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/9-instrument-families-strings-wind-brass-percussion-keys/t1/