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Test 7 · ★ · The Asian forest area: giant pandas, red pandas, tapirs an…

«zoo's sun bear is a bloke in a costume, look at it standing!» What is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: sun bear, bear · What happens: be, look, stand · To what, where: bloke, costume

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 107 «The Asian forest area: giant pandas, red pandas, tapirs and sun bears» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «zoo's sun bear is a bloke in a costume, look at it standing!»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 bloke	punct
2	zoo	zoo	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sun	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 zoo	case
4	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bear	compound
5	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bloke	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 bloke	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 bloke	det
8	bloke	bloke	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 costume	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 costume	det
11	costume	costume	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bloke	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 look	punct
13	look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	8 bloke	parataxis
14	at	at	SCONJ	_	16 standing	mark
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 standing	nsubj
16	standing	stand	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 look	advcl
17	!	!	PUNCT	_	8 bloke	punct
18	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 bloke	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	sun bear	a bloke		a costume			tree rules
2	look in a quote	infinitive							vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3	stand in a quote	gerund	bear						vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It is a real bear; sun bears can stand up like that

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 bear	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 bear	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 bear	det
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 bear	amod
5	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 stand	punct
7	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bears	compound
8	bears	bear	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 stand	nsubj
9	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 stand	aux
10	stand	stand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 bear	conj
11	up	up	ADP	_	10 stand	compound:prt
12	like	like	ADP	_	13 that	case
13	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 stand	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a real bear					tree rules
2	stand up	can	sun bears					like that	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Yes, all sun bears are fakes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	7 fakes	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 bears	det
4	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bears	compound
5	bears	bear	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 fakes	nsubj
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 fakes	cop
7	fakes	fake	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	all sun bears	fakes					tree rules

Option 3

No, it is a dog in a bear suit

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 dog	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 dog	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 dog	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 dog	det
6	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	in	in	ADP	_	10 suit	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 suit	det
9	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 suit	compound
10	suit	suit	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 dog	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	it	a dog		a bear suit			tree rules

Option 4

Yes, zoos sometimes use costumes when a real bear is ill

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	3 zoos	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	zoos	zoo	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 use	nsubj
4	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	5 use	advmod
5	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	costumes	costume	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 use	obj
7	when	when	SCONJ	_	12 ill	mark
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 bear	det
9	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 bear	amod
10	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 ill	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 ill	cop
12	ill	ill	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 use	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	present	zoos	costumes				sometimes property	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent costume=Patient
2	is	present	a real bear					ill property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/107-the-asian-forest-area-pandas-red-pandas-tapirs-sun-bears/t7/