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Test 2 · Feeding times and the zoo kitchen

Peppa-style picture books show monkeys munching bananas all day. What do many zoo monkeys get?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: picture books, monkeys, many zoo monkeys · What happens: show, munch, be, get · To what, where: monkeys, bananas

This is test 2 of lesson 111 «Feeding times and the zoo kitchen» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Peppa-style picture books show monkeys munching bananas all day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Peppa	Peppa	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 style	compound
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	1 Peppa	punct
3	style	style	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 picture	compound
4	picture	picture	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 books	compound
5	books	book	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 show	nsubj
6	show	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	monkeys	monkey	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 show	obj
8	munching	munch	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 monkeys	acl
9	bananas	banana	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 munching	obj
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	11 day	det
11	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 munching	obl:unmarked
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 show	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	picture books		monkeys				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent monkey=Recipient
2	munch	gerund	monkeys not said here	bananas			day		vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent banana=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do many zoo monkeys get?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 monkeys	amod
4	zoo	zoo	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 monkeys	compound
5	monkeys	monkey	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 get	nsubj
6	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	acl:relcl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present							tree rules
2	get	present	many zoo monkeys						vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Only bananas, three times a day, as that is all monkeys eat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 bananas	advmod
2	bananas	banana	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 eat	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 bananas	punct
4	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 times	nummod
5	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 bananas	conj
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 day	det
7	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 times	nmod:unmarked
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 bananas	punct
9	as	as	ADP	_	10 that	case
10	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 bananas	nmod
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 eat	cop
12	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	13 monkeys	det
13	monkeys	monkey	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 eat	nsubj
14	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	bananas as that and three times a day					eat property	tree rules

Option 2

Only meat and fish

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 meat	advmod
2	meat	meat	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 fish	cc
4	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 meat	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Only crisps given by visitors

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 crisps	advmod
2	crisps	crisp	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 crisps	xcomp
4	by	by	ADP	_	5 visitors	case
5	visitors	visitor	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 given	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	crisp	present							tree rules
2	give	participle						by visitors	vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Mostly leafy vegetables, with sweet fruit only as a treat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mostly	mostly	ADV	_	2 leafy	advmod
2	leafy	leafy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 vegetables	amod
3	vegetables	vegetable	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 fruit	punct
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 fruit	case
6	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 fruit	amod
7	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 vegetables	conj
8	only	only	ADV	_	11 treat	advmod
9	as	as	ADP	_	11 treat	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 treat	det
11	treat	treat	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 vegetables	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/111-feeding-times-and-the-zoo-kitchen/t2/