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Test 7 · ★ · Tom and Jerry: do real cats really chase mice?

Your cat brings you a mouse. What is the best way to react?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: cat, best way · What happens: bring, be, react · To what, where: mouse, you

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 118 «Tom and Jerry: do real cats really chase mice?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your cat brings you a mouse.

nmod:possnsubjobjdetobjpunctrootYourPRONcatNOUNbringsVERByouPRONaDETmouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 catnmod:poss
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 bringsnsubj
3bringsbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 bringsobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mousedet
6mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing3 bringsobj
7..PUNCT_3 bringspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpresentYour cata mouseyouvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent you=Destination mouse=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best way to react?

copdetamodnsubjmarkaclpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJwayNOUNtoPARTreactVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waydet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 wayamod
5waywayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6totoPART_7 reactmark
7reactreactVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wayacl
8??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best waytree rules
2reactto-infinitivethe best way not said herevn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stay calm, move the cat away and clean up, since shouting only scares it

The tree, 14 words
xcomppunctconjdetobjadvmodccconjcompound:prtpunctmarkcsubjadvmodadvclobjrootStayVERBcalmADJ,PUNCTmoveVERBtheDETcatNOUNawayADVandCCONJcleanVERBupADP,PUNCTsinceSCONJshoutingVERBonlyADVscaresVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2calmcalmADJDegree=Pos1 Stayxcomp
3,,PUNCT_4 movepunct
4movemoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stayconj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 catdet
6catcatNOUNNumber=Sing4 moveobj
7awayawayADV_4 moveadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 cleancc
9cleancleanVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stayconj
10upupADP_9 cleancompound:prt
11,,PUNCT_15 scarespunct
12sincesinceSCONJ_15 scaresmark
13shoutingshoutVERBVerbForm=Ger15 scarescsubj
14onlyonlyADV_15 scaresadvmod
15scaresscareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Stayadvcl
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 scaresobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said herecalm propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2move awayinfinitiveyou not said herethe cataway propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: agent=Theme cat=Result
3clean upinfinitiveyou not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4shout speech: expressgerundvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5scarepresentshoutingcatvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus it=Experiencer

Option 2

Shout at the cat until it learns

casedetoblmarknsubjadvclrootShoutVERBatADPtheDETcatNOUNuntilSCONJitPRONlearnsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoutshoutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2atatADP_4 catcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 catdet
4catcatNOUNNumber=Sing1 Shoutobl
5untiluntilSCONJ_7 learnsmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 learnsnsubj
7learnslearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Shoutadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressimperativeyou not said hereat the catvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2learnpresentcatvn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Give the mouse back to the cat to eat

detobjadvmodcasedetoblmarkadvclrootGiveVERBtheDETmouseNOUNbackADVtoADPtheDETcatNOUNtoPARTeatVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mousedet
3mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
4backbackADV_1 Giveadvmod
5totoADP_7 catcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 catdet
7catcatNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobl
8totoPART_9 eatmark
9eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Giveadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give backimperativeyou not said herethe mousethe catvn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme to cat=Recipient
2eatto-infinitiveyou not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Reward it with a saucer of milk

objcasedetoblcasenmodrootRewardVERBitPRONwithADPaDETsaucerNOUNofADPmilkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RewardrewardVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Rewardobj
3withwithADP_5 saucercase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 saucerdet
5saucersaucerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Rewardobl
6ofofADP_7 milkcase
7milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing5 saucernmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rewardimperativeyou not said hereitwith a saucer of milkvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient with saucer=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/118-tom-and-jerry-do-real-cats-chase-mice/t7/