Test 4 · Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck: real rabbits, hares and ducks
«Bugs Bunny's a rabbit, it's in the name» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Bugs Bunny, it, name · What happens: be · To what, where: rabbit, name
This is test 4 of lesson 123 «Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck: real rabbits, hares and ducks» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 rabbit | punct |
| 2 | Bugs | Bugs | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Bunny | compound |
| 3 | Bunny | Bunny | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 rabbit | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rabbit | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 rabbit | det |
| 6 | rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 name | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 name | nsubj |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 name | cop |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 name | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 name | det |
| 12 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rabbit | conj |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 name | punct |
| 14 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 right | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 right | cop |
| 16 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 name | acl:relcl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 rabbit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | Bugs Bunny | a rabbit and the name | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | it | the name | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | the name | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Right, rabbits always live alone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Right | right | INTJ | _ | 5 live | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Right | punct |
| 3 | rabbits | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 live | nsubj |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 live | advmod |
| 5 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 5 live | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | rabbits | alone, always property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
With long legs and a life alone above ground, he is more like a hare
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 legs | case |
| 2 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 legs | amod |
| 3 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 life | cc |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 life | det |
| 6 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 legs | conj |
| 7 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 6 life | advmod |
| 8 | above | above | ADP | _ | 9 ground | case |
| 9 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 life | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 legs | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 hare | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 hare | cop |
| 13 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 16 hare | advmod |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 hare | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 hare | det |
| 16 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 legs | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | he | long legs and a life above ground not said here | like a hare | tree rules |
Option 3
Right, all rabbits are called bunnies
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Right | right | INTJ | _ | 6 called | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Right | punct |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 rabbits | det |
| 4 | rabbits | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 called | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 called | aux:pass |
| 6 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | bunnies | bunny | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 called | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present · passive | all rabbits | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
Option 4
Right, he is exactly like a pet rabbit, so the cartoon got it spot on
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Right | right | INTJ | _ | 9 rabbit | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Right | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 rabbit | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 rabbit | cop |
| 5 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 9 rabbit | advmod |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 rabbit | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 rabbit | det |
| 8 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 rabbit | compound |
| 9 | rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 got | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 got | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 cartoon | det |
| 13 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 got | nsubj |
| 14 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 rabbit | conj |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 got | obj |
| 16 | spot | spot | ADV | _ | 14 got | advmod |
| 17 | on | on | ADV | _ | 14 got | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | he | like a pet rabbit; exactly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | get | past | the cartoon | rabbit | spot property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/123-bugs-bunny-and-daffy-duck-real-rabbits-hares-and-ducks/t4/