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Test 5 · ★ · The Lion King's hyenas, Rafiki and Zazu: real hyenas, mand…

What would happen if a snake reached a hornbill's nest hole?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: snake · What happens: happen, reach · To what, where: nest hole

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 126 «The Lion King's hyenas, Rafiki and Zazu: real hyenas, mandrills and hornbills» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarkdetnsubjadvcldetnmod:posscasecompoundobjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJaDETsnakeNOUNreachedVERBaDEThornbillNOUN'sPARTnestNOUNholeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 reachedmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 snakedet
6snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing7 reachednsubj
7reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 hornbilldet
9hornbillhornbillNOUNNumber=Sing12 holenmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 hornbillcase
11nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing12 holecompound
12holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing7 reachedobj
13??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2reach a condition, not said to happenpasta snakea hornbill's nest holevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent hole=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The male would push it in

detnsubjauxobjcompound:prtrootTheDETmaleNOUNwouldAUXpushVERBitPRONinADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 maledet
2malemaleNOUNNumber=Sing4 pushnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 pushaux
4pushpushVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 pushobj
6ininADP_4 pushcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1push inwouldthe maleitvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The mud wall leaves only a slit too narrow to get in

detcompoundnsubjadvmoddetobjadvmodamodmarkadvcladvmodrootTheDETmudNOUNwallNOUNleavesVERBonlyADVaDETslitNOUNtooADVnarrowADJtoPARTgetVERBinADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 walldet
2mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing3 wallcompound
3wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing4 leavesnsubj
4leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5onlyonlyADV_7 slitadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 slitdet
7slitslitNOUNNumber=Sing4 leavesobj
8tootooADV_9 narrowadvmod
9narrownarrowADJDegree=Pos7 slitamod
10totoPART_11 getmark
11getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf9 narrowadvcl
12ininADV_11 getadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresentthe mud walla slitvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slit=Theme
2get into-infinitivethe mud wall not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

It would eat the chicks easily through the open hole

nsubjauxdetobjadvmodcasedetamodoblrootItPRONwouldAUXeatVERBtheDETchicksNOUNeasilyADVthroughADPtheDETopenADJholeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 eatnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 eataux
3eateatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 chicksdet
5chickschickNOUNNumber=Plur3 eatobj
6easilyeasilyADV_3 eatadvmod
7throughthroughADP_10 holecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 holedet
9openopenADJDegree=Pos10 holeamod
10holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatwouldItthe chicksthe open holeeasily propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chick=Patient

Option 4

The mother would fly away at once

detnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblrootTheDETmotherNOUNwouldAUXflyVERBawayADVatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 motherdet
2mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 flynsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 flyaux
4flyflyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5awayawayADV_4 flyadvmod
6atatADP_7 oncecase
7onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 flyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fly awaywouldthe motheraway propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent at once=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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