Test 4 · ★★ · Mountains: life as you climb higher
What would happen to a pika that sat in hot sunshine all afternoon?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: pika · What happens: happen, sit · To what, where: hot sunshine
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 13 «Mountains: life as you climb higher» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 pika | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 pika | det |
| 6 | pika | pika | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happen | obl |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 sat | nsubj |
| 8 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 pika | acl:relcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 sunshine | case |
| 10 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 sunshine | amod |
| 11 | sunshine | sunshine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sat | obl |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 afternoon | det |
| 13 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sat | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | to a pika | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | sit | past | a pika | hot sunshine | afternoon | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in sunshine=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It could overheat and die
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 overheat | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 overheat | aux |
| 3 | overheat | overheat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 die | cc |
| 5 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 overheat | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overheat | could | It | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | die | infinitive | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 2
It would fall asleep for the winter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fall | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 fall | aux |
| 3 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fall | xcomp |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 winter | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 winter | det |
| 7 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fall | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | would | It | winter | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
It would grow a thicker coat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 grow | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 grow | aux |
| 3 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 coat | det |
| 5 | thicker | thick | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 coat | amod |
| 6 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grow | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | would | It | a thicker coat | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location coat=Theme |
Option 4
Nothing, pikas love the heat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 pikas | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | pikas | pika | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 love | nsubj |
| 4 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 heat | det |
| 6 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 love | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | present | Nothing pikas | the heat | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer heat=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/13-mountains-life-as-you-climb/t4/