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Test 4 · ★ · Finding Nemo: real clownfish and sea anemones

In SpongeBob, fish live in houses and drive boats. What do real clownfish actually live in?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fish, real clownfish · What happens: live, drive, be, live in · To what, where: SpongeBob, boats

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 132 «Finding Nemo: real clownfish and sea anemones» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In SpongeBob, fish live in houses and drive boats.

caseoblpunctnsubjcaseoblccconjobjpunctrootInADPSpongeBobPROPN,PUNCTfishNOUNliveVERBinADPhousesNOUNandCCONJdriveVERBboatsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 SpongeBobcase
2SpongeBobSpongeBobPROPNNumber=Sing5 liveobl
3,,PUNCT_2 SpongeBobpunct
4fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur5 livensubj
5liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_7 housescase
7houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur5 liveobl
8andandCCONJ_9 drivecc
9drivedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 liveconj
10boatsboatNOUNNumber=Plur9 driveobj
11..PUNCT_5 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentfishSpongeBobin housesvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in spongebob=Location
2drivepresentfish not said hereboatsvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme boat=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do real clownfish actually live in?

copamodnsubjadvmodacl:relcloblpunctrootWhatPRONdoAUXrealADJclownfishNOUNactuallyADVliveVERBinADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3realrealADJDegree=Pos4 clownfishamod
4clownfishclownfishNOUNNumber=Plur1 Whatnsubj
5actuallyactuallyADV_6 liveadvmod
6liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 clownfishacl:relcl
7ininADP_6 liveobl
8??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentreal clownfishtree rules
2live inpresentreal clownfish not said hereactually propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

Holes dug in the sand

aclcasedetoblrootHolesNOUNdugVERBinADPtheDETsandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HolesholeNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2dugdigVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Holesacl
3ininADP_5 sandcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sanddet
5sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing2 dugobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1digparticipleHoles not said herethe sandvn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent in sand=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The stinging tentacles of a sea anemone

detamodcasedetcompoundnmodrootTheDETstingingVERBtentaclesNOUNofADPaDETseaNOUNanemoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 tentaclesdet
2stingingstingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 tentaclesamod
3tentaclestentacleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ofofADP_7 anemonecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 anemonedet
6seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing7 anemonecompound
7anemoneanemoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 tentaclesnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stinggerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Hollow pineapples on the sandy sea floor

amodcasedetamodcompoundnmodrootHollowADJpineapplesNOUNonADPtheDETsandyADJseaNOUNfloorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HollowhollowADJDegree=Pos2 pineapplesamod
2pineapplespineappleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ononADP_7 floorcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 floordet
5sandysandyADJDegree=Pos7 flooramod
6seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing7 floorcompound
7floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing2 pineapplesnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Sunken ships only

amodadvmodrootSunkenADJshipsNOUNonlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SunkensunkenADJDegree=Pos2 shipsamod
2shipsshipNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_2 shipsadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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