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Test 8 · ★ · Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls

What would happen to a small fish that swims up to an anglerfish's light?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: small fish, anglerfish · What happens: happen, swim up, light · To what, where: light

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 134 «Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPaDETsmallADJfishNOUNthatPRONswimsVERBupADPtoADPanDETanglerfishNOUN'sPARTlightNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_7 fishcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 fishdet
6smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 fishamod
7fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 swimsnsubj
9swimsswimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 fishacl:relcl
10upupADP_9 swimscompound:prt
11totoADP_15 lightcase
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 anglerfishdet
13anglerfishanglerfishNOUNNumber=Sing15 lightnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 anglerfishcase
15lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing9 swimsobl
16??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldto a small fishvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2swim uppresenta small fisha anglerfish's lightvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to light=Destination
3lighta anglerfishnom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It would be warmed by the glowing light and then swim off safely home

nsubj:passauxaux:passcasedetamodoblccadvmodconjcompound:prtadvmodadvmodrootItPRONwouldAUXbeAUXwarmedVERBbyADPtheDETglowingVERBlightNOUNandCCONJthenADVswimVERBoffADPsafelyADVhomeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 warmednsubj:pass
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 warmedaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 warmedaux:pass
4warmedwarmVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_8 lightcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lightdet
7glowingglowVERBVerbForm=Ger8 lightamod
8lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing4 warmedobl
9andandCCONJ_11 swimcc
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem11 swimadvmod
11swimswimVERBVerbForm=Inf4 warmedconj
12offoffADP_11 swimcompound:prt
13safelysafelyADV_11 swimadvmod
14homehomeADV_11 swimadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1warmwould · passivethe glowing lightItvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
2glowgerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3swim offinfinitivethe glowing light not said herethenhome, safely propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It would likely be grabbed, with inward teeth stopping its escape

nsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passpunctcaseamodoblaclnmod:possobjrootItPRONwouldAUXlikelyADVbeAUXgrabbedVERB,PUNCTwithADPinwardADJteethNOUNstoppingVERBitsPRONescapeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 grabbednsubj:pass
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 grabbedaux
3likelylikelyADV_5 grabbedadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 grabbedaux:pass
5grabbedgrabVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 teethpunct
7withwithADP_9 teethcase
8inwardinwardADJDegree=Pos9 teethamod
9teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur5 grabbedobl
10stoppingstopVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 teethacl
11itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 escapenmod:poss
12escapeescapeNOUNNumber=Sing10 stoppingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grabwould · passiveItwith inward teeth; likely propertyvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2stopgerundinward teeth not said hereits escapevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality escape=Eventuality
3escapeits = itnom escape «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

It would make friends with the anglerfish

nsubjauxobjcasedetoblrootItPRONwouldAUXmakeVERBfriendsNOUNwithADPtheDETanglerfishNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 makensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
3makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur3 makeobj
5withwithADP_7 anglerfishcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 anglerfishdet
7anglerfishanglerfishNOUNNumber=Sing3 makeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makewouldItfriendswith the anglerfishvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material friend=Product

Option 4

It would be shown the way home

nsubj:passauxaux:passdetobl:unmarkedadvmodrootItPRONwouldAUXbeAUXshownVERBtheDETwayNOUNhomeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 shownnsubj:pass
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 shownaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 shownaux:pass
4shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 waydet
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 shownobl:unmarked
7homehomeADV_4 shownadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showwould · passiveItthe way obl:unmarked; home propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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