Test 10 · Zootopia: real foxes and rabbits
«Judy's a rabbit cop, so rabbits must be brave, innit» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Judy, rabbits · What happens: be, innit · To what, where: rabbit cop
This is test 10 of lesson 141 «Zootopia: real foxes and rabbits» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 cop | punct |
| 2 | Judy | Judy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 cop | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 cop | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cop | det |
| 5 | rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cop | compound |
| 6 | cop | cop | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 brave | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 brave | advmod |
| 9 | rabbits | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 brave | nsubj |
| 10 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 brave | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 brave | cop |
| 12 | brave | brave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cop | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 innit | punct |
| 14 | innit | innit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 brave | discourse |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 brave | punct |
| 16 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 right | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 right | cop |
| 18 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 brave | conj |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 cop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | Judy | a rabbit cop | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | must | rabbits | brave property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | innit in a quote | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Real rabbits are shy prey that run from danger, which keeps them alive
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 rabbits | amod |
| 2 | rabbits | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 prey | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 prey | cop |
| 4 | shy | shy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 prey | amod |
| 5 | prey | prey | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 run | nsubj |
| 7 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 prey | acl:relcl |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 danger | case |
| 9 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 run | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 keeps | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 keeps | nsubj |
| 12 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 prey | parataxis |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 keeps | obj |
| 14 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 keeps | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Real rabbits | shy prey | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | run | present | shy prey | danger | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from danger=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | keep | present | shy prey | rabbits = rabbit | alive property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
Option 2
Yes, rabbits chase off foxes and cats
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 chase | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | rabbits | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 chase | nsubj |
| 4 | chase | chase | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 chase | compound:prt |
| 6 | foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 chase | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 cats | cc |
| 8 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 foxes | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chase off | present | rabbits | foxes and cats | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fox=Theme |
Option 3
No, rabbits are not real animals at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 animals | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | rabbits | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 animals | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 animals | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 animals | advmod |
| 6 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 animals | amod |
| 7 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 all | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 animals | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | rabbits | real animals | all | tree rules |
Option 4
Yes, real rabbits stay awake and guard the other animals of the field at night
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 stay | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 stay | punct |
| 3 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 rabbits | amod |
| 4 | rabbits | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stay | nsubj |
| 5 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stay | xcomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 guard | cc |
| 8 | guard | guard | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 stay | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 animals | det |
| 10 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 animals | amod |
| 11 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 guard | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 field | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 field | det |
| 14 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 animals | nmod |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 night | case |
| 16 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 guard | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | present | real rabbits | awake property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | guard | present | real rabbits not said here | the other animals of the field | night | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Beneficiary |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/141-zootopia-real-foxes-and-rabbits/t10/