Test 5 · ★ · Zootopia: real sloths, shrews, predators and prey
What would happen if a shrew went a whole day without eating?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: shrew · What happens: happen, go, eat
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 142 «Zootopia: real sloths, shrews, predators and prey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 went | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 shrew | det |
| 6 | shrew | shrew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | nsubj |
| 7 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 day | det |
| 9 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 day | amod |
| 10 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 12 eating | mark |
| 12 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 went | advcl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | go a condition, not said to happen | past | a shrew | day | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | eat | gerund | a shrew not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It would hibernate till spring
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hibernate | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 hibernate | aux |
| 3 | hibernate | hibernate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | till | till | ADP | _ | 5 spring | case |
| 5 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hibernate | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hibernate | would | It | spring | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location |
Option 2
It would grow bigger and slower, saving up fat from the food it had already eaten
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 grow | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 grow | aux |
| 3 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 grow | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 slower | cc |
| 6 | slower | slow | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 bigger | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 saving | punct |
| 8 | saving | save | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 grow | advcl |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 saving | compound:prt |
| 10 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 saving | obj |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 food | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 food | det |
| 13 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 saving | obl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 eaten | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 eaten | aux |
| 16 | already | already | ADV | _ | 17 eaten | advmod |
| 17 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 food | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | would | It | big property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | save up | gerund | fat | the food | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent fat=Theme from food=Source | ||||
| 3 | eat | past · perfect · passive | the food not said here | fat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 3
It would be fine for a few weeks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fine | expl |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 fine | cop |
| 4 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 weeks | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 weeks | det |
| 7 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 weeks | amod |
| 8 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fine | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | week | fine property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It could die, because its tiny body burns food so fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 die | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 die | aux |
| 3 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 burns | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 9 burns | mark |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 body | nmod:poss |
| 7 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 body | amod |
| 8 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 burns | nsubj |
| 9 | burns | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 die | advcl |
| 10 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 burns | obj |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 fast | advmod |
| 12 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 burns | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | could | It | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | burn | present | its tiny body | food | fast property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent food=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/142-zootopia-real-sloths-shrews-predators-and-prey/t5/