Test 4 · ★★ · Myth check: are elephants scared of mice?
What would happen if a farmer replaced her beehive fence with a fence of pet mice?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: farmer · What happens: happen, replace · To what, where: beehive fence
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 149 «Myth check: are elephants scared of mice?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 replaced | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 farmer | det |
| 6 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 replaced | nsubj |
| 7 | replaced | replace | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 fence | nmod:poss |
| 9 | beehive | beehive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fence | compound |
| 10 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 replaced | obj |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 fence | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 fence | det |
| 13 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 replaced | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 mice | case |
| 15 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 mice | compound |
| 16 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 fence | nmod |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | replace a condition, not said to happen | past | a farmer | farmer's beehive fence | with a fence of pet mice | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme fence=Location with fence=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The elephants would bring honey
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 elephants | det |
| 2 | elephants | elephant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 bring | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 bring | aux |
| 4 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bring | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | would | the elephants | honey | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent honey=Theme |
Option 2
The mice would chase the elephants
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mice | det |
| 2 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 chase | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 chase | aux |
| 4 | chase | chase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 elephants | det |
| 6 | elephants | elephant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 chase | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chase | would | the mice | the elephants | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent elephant=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
The elephants would run away screaming
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 elephants | det |
| 2 | elephants | elephant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 run | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 run | aux |
| 4 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 run | advmod |
| 6 | screaming | scream | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 run | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run away | would | the elephants | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | scream speech: express | gerund | the elephants not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The elephants would probably walk right in
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 elephants | det |
| 2 | elephants | elephant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 walk | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 walk | aux |
| 4 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 5 walk | advmod |
| 5 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | right | right | ADV | _ | 5 walk | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 walk | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | would | the elephants | probably, right property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/149-myth-check-are-elephants-scared-of-mice/t4/