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Test 9 · Myth check: do ostriches bury their heads in the sand?

Your teacher says: «Stop burying your head in the sand about the homework!» What does she mean?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: teacher · What happens: say, stop, bury, mean · To what, where: head, sand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 151 «Myth check: do ostriches bury their heads in the sand?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your teacher says: «Stop burying your head in the sand about the homework!»

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctccompxcompnmod:possobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootYourPRONteacherNOUNsaysVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTStopVERBburyingVERByourPRONheadNOUNinADPtheDETsandNOUNaboutADPtheDEThomeworkNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teachernmod:poss
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_6 Stoppunct
5««PUNCT_6 Stoppunct
6StopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saysccomp
7buryingburyVERBVerbForm=Ger6 Stopxcomp
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 headnmod:poss
9headheadNOUNNumber=Sing7 buryingobj
10ininADP_12 sandcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 sanddet
12sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing7 buryingobl
13aboutaboutADP_15 homeworkcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 homeworkdet
15homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing12 sandnmod
16!!PUNCT_6 Stoppunct
17»»PUNCT_6 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: expresspresentYour teachervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2stop in a quoteinfinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3bury in a quotegerundyour headthe sand about the homeworkvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme in sand=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does she mean?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXshePRONmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportteachervn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

You are ignoring a problem you need to face

nsubjauxdetobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblrootYouPRONareAUXignoringVERBaDETproblemNOUNyouPRONneedVERBtoADPfaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 ignoringnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 ignoringaux
3ignoringignoreVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 problemdet
5problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing3 ignoringobj
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 neednsubj
7needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 problemacl:relcl
8totoADP_9 facecase
9facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 needobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ignorepresent · progressiveYoua problemvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Theme
2needpresentyoua problem not said hereto facevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot problem=Theme

Option 2

You are playing too much in the sandpit and should come in now

nsubjauxadvmodobjcasedetnmodccauxconjadvmodadvmodrootYouPRONareAUXplayingVERBtooADVmuchADJinADPtheDETsandpitNOUNandCCONJshouldAUXcomeVERBinADVnowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 playingnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 playingaux
3playingplayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4tootooADV_5 muchadvmod
5muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 playingobj
6ininADP_8 sandpitcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sandpitdet
8sandpitsandpitNOUNNumber=Sing5 muchnmod
9andandCCONJ_11 comecc
10shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 comeaux
11comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 playingconj
12ininADV_11 comeadvmod
13nownowADVPronType=Dem11 comeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresent · progressiveYoumuchthe sandpitvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Theme
2come inshouldYou not said herenowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

You are very good at hiding things

nsubjcopadvmodmarkadvclobjrootYouPRONareAUXveryADVgoodADJatSCONJhidingVERBthingsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 goodnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 goodcop
3veryveryADV_4 goodadvmod
4goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
5atatSCONJ_6 hidingmark
6hidinghideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 goodadvcl
7thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur6 hidingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYougood propertytree rules
2hidegerundYou not said herethingsvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient

Option 4

You should do your homework outside

nsubjauxnmod:possobjadvmodrootYouPRONshouldAUXdoVERByourPRONhomeworkNOUNoutsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 donsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 doaux
3dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 homeworknmod:poss
5homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 doobj
6outsideoutsideADV_3 doadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldYouyour homeworkoutside propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homework=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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