Test 6 · ★★★ · More animal myths: red rags, camel humps, porcupine arrows…
«found a baby bird on the grass, I touched it, now its mum'll dump it» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, mum · What happens: find, touch, dump, be · To what, where: baby bird, grass, bird
This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 154 «More animal myths: red rags, camel humps, porcupine arrows, toads and falling cats» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 bird | det |
| 4 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bird | compound |
| 5 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 grass | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 grass | det |
| 8 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 touched | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 touched | nsubj |
| 11 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 found | parataxis |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 touched | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 dump | punct |
| 14 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 dump | advmod |
| 15 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 mum | nmod:poss |
| 16 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 dump | nsubj |
| 17 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 dump | aux |
| 18 | dump | dump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 touched | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 dump | obj |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 18 dump | punct |
| 21 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 right | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 right | cop |
| 23 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 dump | advcl |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find in a quote | past | a baby bird | the grass | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Topic | ||||
| 2 | touch in a quote | past | I | bird | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | dump in a quote | future | bird's mum | bird | now | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 4 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, birds hate human smell
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 hate | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 hate | nsubj |
| 4 | hate | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 smell | amod |
| 6 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hate | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hate | present | birds | human smell | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer smell=Stimulus |
Option 2
Yes, so take it home
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 take | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 take | advmod |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 take | obj |
| 6 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 take | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | it | home property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Its parents will not abandon it; a feathered fledgling is best left alone with them nearby
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 parents | nmod:poss |
| 2 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 abandon | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 abandon | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 abandon | advmod |
| 5 | abandon | abandon | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 abandon | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 left | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 fledgling | det |
| 9 | feathered | feathered | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fledgling | amod |
| 10 | fledgling | fledgling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 left | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 left | aux:pass |
| 12 | best | well | ADV | Degree=Sup | 13 left | advmod |
| 13 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 abandon | advcl |
| 14 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 left | xcomp |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 them | case |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 left | obl |
| 17 | nearby | nearby | ADV | _ | 13 left | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not abandon | future | Its parents | it | vn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme it=Source | ||||
| 2 | leave | present · passive | a feathered fledgling | with parents = parent; alone, nearby, well property | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: subject=Recipient with they=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, so put it in a box with some bread and keep it in your room
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 put | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 put | advmod |
| 4 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 put | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 box | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 box | det |
| 8 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 put | obl |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 bread | case |
| 10 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 bread | det |
| 11 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 put | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 keep | cc |
| 13 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 keep | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 room | case |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 room | nmod:poss |
| 17 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 keep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | it | a box | with some bread | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in box=Destination | ||
| 2 | keep | infinitive | you not said here | bread | your room | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme in room=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/154-more-animal-myths-from-cartoons/t6/