Test 2 · ★ · The Amazon canopy: howlers, harpy eagles, toucans, dart fr…
«sloth's coming down the tree, he's gonna have a wee walk» What is it really doing?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: sloth, walk · What happens: come down, be, do · To what, where: tree, wee walk
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 156 «The Amazon canopy: howlers, harpy eagles, toucans, dart frogs and sloth gardens» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 coming | punct |
| 2 | sloth | sloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 coming | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 coming | aux |
| 4 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 have | advcl |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 7 tree | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tree | det |
| 7 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 coming | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 coming | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 have | nsubj |
| 10 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 have | cop |
| 11 | gonna | gonna | PART | _ | 12 have | mark |
| 12 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 walk | det |
| 14 | wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 walk | amod |
| 15 | walk | walk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 have | obj |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 walk | punct |
| 17 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 doing | obj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 doing | aux |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 doing | nsubj |
| 20 | really | really | ADV | _ | 21 doing | advmod |
| 21 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 walk | acl |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come down in a quote | present · progressive | sloth | the tree | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tree=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | sloth | have property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do | present · progressive | walk | a wee walk | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Hunting for insects
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hunting | hunt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 3 insects | case |
| 3 | insects | insect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Hunting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hunt | gerund | for insects | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for insect=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Climbing down to poo, about once a week
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Climbing | climb | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | down | down | ADV | _ | 1 Climbing | advmod |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 poo | case |
| 4 | poo | poo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Climbing | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 once | punct |
| 6 | about | about | ADV | _ | 7 once | advmod |
| 7 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 1 Climbing | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 week | det |
| 9 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 once | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb down | gerund | poo | down, once property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to poo=Destination |
Option 3
Going for a swim every day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 swim | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 swim | det |
| 4 | swim | swim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Going | obl |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 day | det |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Going | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | gerund | day | for a swim | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for swim=Beneficiary |
Option 4
Looking for a new tree to live in, as they move every night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 move | csubj |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 tree | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 tree | det |
| 4 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tree | amod |
| 5 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Looking | obl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 live | mark |
| 7 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Looking | advcl |
| 8 | in | in | ADV | _ | 7 live | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 move | punct |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 move | mark |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 move | nsubj |
| 12 | move | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 night | det |
| 14 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 move | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | gerund | for a new tree | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for tree=Theme | |||||
| 2 | live in | to-infinitive | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | move | present | they | night | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/156-the-amazon-canopy/t2/