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Test 6 · Reef giants and wanderers: whale sharks, mantas, dugongs a…

What would happen if a beach where turtles nest got much hotter?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: turtles · What happens: happen, get · To what, where: beach

This is test 6 of lesson 174 «Reef giants and wanderers: whale sharks, mantas, dugongs and sea turtles» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarkdetobladvmodnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodxcomppunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJaDETbeachNOUNwhereADVturtlesNOUNnestVERBgotVERBmuchADVhotterADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 beachmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 beachdet
6beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel10 gotadvmod
8turtlesturtleNOUNNumber=Plur10 gotnsubj
9nestnestVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 gotaux
10gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 beachacl:relcl
11muchmuchADV_12 hotteradvmod
12hotterhotADJDegree=Cmp10 gotxcomp
13??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwoulda beachvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2getpresentturtleshot propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The eggs would hatch into crabs

detnsubjauxcaseoblrootTheDETeggsNOUNwouldAUXhatchVERBintoADPcrabsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 eggsdet
2eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur4 hatchnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 hatchaux
4hatchhatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5intointoADP_6 crabscase
6crabscrabNOUNNumber=Plur4 hatchobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatchwouldthe eggsinto crabsvn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient into crab=Product

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

More of the babies hatching there would be female

advmodcasedetoblacladvmodauxcoprootMoreADJofADPtheDETbabiesNOUNhatchingVERBthereADVwouldAUXbeAUXfemaleADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADJDegree=Cmp9 femaleadvmod
2ofofADP_4 babiescase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 babiesdet
4babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur1 Moreobl
5hatchinghatchVERBVerbForm=Ger4 babiesacl
6therethereADVPronType=Dem5 hatchingadvmod
7wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 femaleaux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 femalecop
9femalefemaleADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatchgerundthe babies not said heretherevn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient
2iswouldfemale propertytree rules

Option 3

All the babies hatching there would be male, every single one

det:predetdetnsubjacladvmodauxcoppunctdetamodparataxisrootAllDETtheDETbabiesNOUNhatchingVERBthereADVwouldAUXbeAUXmaleADJ,PUNCTeveryDETsingleADJoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 babiesdet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 babiesdet
3babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur8 malensubj
4hatchinghatchVERBVerbForm=Ger3 babiesacl
5therethereADVPronType=Dem4 hatchingadvmod
6wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 maleaux
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 malecop
8malemaleADJDegree=Posrootroot
9,,PUNCT_12 onepunct
10everyeveryDETPronType=Tot12 onedet
11singlesingleADJDegree=Pos12 oneamod
12oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing8 maleparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatchgerundall babies not said heretherevn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient
2iswouldall babiesmale propertytree rules

Option 4

Nothing would change

nsubjauxrootNothingPRONwouldAUXchangeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 changensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 changeaux
3changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changewouldNothingvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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