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Test 2 · ★★ · Record-breakers: the loudest and the longest-lived

«grandad got his parrot when he was a kid, it's still alive, impossible» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: grandad, parrot · What happens: get, be · To what, where: parrot, kid

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 187 «Record-breakers: the loudest and the longest-lived» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjnmod:possobjadvmodnsubjcopdetoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctconjpunctnsubjcopconjpunctroot«PUNCTgrandadNOUNgotVERBhisPRONparrotNOUNwhenADVhePRONwasAUXaDETkidNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXstillADValiveADJ,PUNCTimpossibleADJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 gotpunct
2grandadgrandadNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 parrotnmod:poss
5parrotparrotNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotobj
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 kidadvmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 kidnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 kidcop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 kiddet
10kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotobl
11,,PUNCT_15 alivepunct
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 alivensubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 alivecop
14stillstillADV_15 aliveadvmod
15alivealiveADJDegree=Pos3 gotconj
16,,PUNCT_17 impossiblepunct
17impossibleimpossibleADJDegree=Pos15 aliveconj
18»»PUNCT_3 gotpunct
19WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int21 rightnsubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 rightcop
21rightrightADJDegree=Pos3 gotconj
22??PUNCT_3 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get in a quotepastgrandadgrandad's parrotvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer parrot=Stimulus
2is a in a quotepastgrandada kidtree rules
3is in a quotepresentparrotstillalive propertytree rules
4be in a quoteparrot not said heretree rules
5ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Parrots never get old

nsubjadvmodxcomprootParrotsNOUNneverADVgetVERBoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParrotsparrotNOUNNumber=Plur3 getnsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 getadvmod
3getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 getxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not getpresentParrotsold propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Right, parrots only live for about two years

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcaseadvmodnummodoblrootRightINTJ,PUNCTparrotsNOUNonlyADVliveVERBforADPaboutADVtwoNUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_3 parrotsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Rightpunct
3parrotsparrotNOUNNumber=Plur5 livensubj
4onlyonlyADV_5 liveadvmod
5liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6forforADP_9 yearscase
7aboutaboutADV_8 twoadvmod
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 yearsnummod
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 liveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentparrotsyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

It must be a different parrot

nsubjauxcopdetamodrootItPRONmustAUXbeAUXaDETdifferentADJparrotNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 parrotnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 parrotaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 parrotcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 parrotdet
5differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos6 parrotamod
6parrotparrotNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is amustIta different parrottree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Big parrots can live over sixty years

amodnsubjauxcasenummodoblrootBigADJparrotsNOUNcanAUXliveVERBoverADPsixtyNUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BigbigADJDegree=Pos2 parrotsamod
2parrotsparrotNOUNNumber=Plur4 livensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 liveaux
4liveliveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5overoverADP_7 yearscase
6sixtysixtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 yearsnummod
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 liveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livecanBig parrotsyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/187-record-breakers-the-loudest-and-the-longest-lived/t2/