Test 12 · ★ · Cats: purring, whiskers, night eyes and grooming
«cat's eyes were glowing green in the dark, proper demon» What is the real reason?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: eyes, dark proper demon · What happens: glow, be · To what, where: real reason
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 197 «Cats: purring, whiskers, night eyes and grooming» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 glowing | punct |
| 2 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 cat | case |
| 4 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 glowing | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 glowing | aux |
| 6 | glowing | glow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 glowing | xcomp |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 demon | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 demon | det |
| 10 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 demon | amod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 dark | punct |
| 12 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 demon | amod |
| 13 | demon | demon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 glowing | obl |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 demon | punct |
| 15 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 reason | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 reason | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 reason | det |
| 18 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 reason | amod |
| 19 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 demon | acl:relcl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 glowing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | glow in a quote | past · progressive | cat's eyes | in the dark proper demon; green property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in demon=Location | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | the dark proper demon | the real reason | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Cats have little lights in their eyes that they switch on in the dark
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lights | amod |
| 4 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 eyes | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 7 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | obl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 switch | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 switch | nsubj |
| 10 | switch | switch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 have | advcl |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 switch | compound:prt |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 dark | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 dark | det |
| 14 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 switch | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Cats | little lights | Cats's eyes | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Patient | |||
| 2 | switch on | present | Cats = cat | the dark | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A mirror layer at the back of each eye bounces the light back
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 layer | det |
| 2 | mirror | mirror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 layer | compound |
| 3 | layer | layer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bounces | nsubj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 back | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 back | det |
| 6 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 layer | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 eye | case |
| 8 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 eye | det |
| 9 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 back | nmod |
| 10 | bounces | bounce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 light | det |
| 12 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bounces | obj |
| 13 | back | back | ADV | _ | 10 bounces | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bounce back | present | a mirror layer at the back of each eye | the light | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Agent |
Option 3
Only magic cats do that
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 3 cats | advmod |
| 2 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 cats | amod |
| 3 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 do | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | magic cats | that | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality |
Option 4
It is a sign of illness
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sign | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 sign | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 sign | det |
| 4 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 illness | case |
| 6 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sign | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a sign | of illness | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/197-cats-purring-whiskers-night-eyes-and-grooming/t12/