Test 2 · ★ · Cats: purring, whiskers, night eyes and grooming
«his whiskers are dead long, I'll trim them like a haircut» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: whiskers, I · What happens: be, trim · To what, where: whiskers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 197 «Cats: purring, whiskers, night eyes and grooming» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 long | punct |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 whiskers | nmod:poss |
| 3 | whiskers | whisker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 long | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 long | cop |
| 5 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 long | amod |
| 6 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 trim | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 trim | nsubj |
| 9 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 trim | aux |
| 10 | trim | trim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 long | conj |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 trim | obj |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 14 haircut | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 haircut | det |
| 14 | haircut | haircut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 trim | obl |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 long | punct |
| 16 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 right | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 right | cop |
| 18 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 long | parataxis |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 long | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | his whiskers | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | trim in a quote | future | I | whiskers = whisker | like a haircut | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, whiskers grow back in a day, just like your hair grows in a week
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 grow | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | whiskers | whisker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 grow | nsubj |
| 4 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 grow | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 day | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 day | det |
| 8 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grow | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 grows | punct |
| 10 | just | just | ADV | _ | 14 grows | advmod |
| 11 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 14 grows | mark |
| 12 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 hair | nmod:poss |
| 13 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 grows | nsubj |
| 14 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 grow | parataxis |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 week | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 week | det |
| 17 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 grows | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow back | present | whiskers | day | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | grow | present | your hair | week | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
No, but cut half of them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 cut | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 cut | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 cut | cc |
| 4 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 4 cut | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 half | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut | past | half of them | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset half=Product |
Option 3
Yes, it makes him faster and helps him climb
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 makes | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 makes | nsubj |
| 4 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 makes | obj |
| 6 | faster | fast | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 makes | xcomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 helps | cc |
| 8 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 makes | conj |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 helps | obj |
| 10 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 helps | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | it | him = he | fast property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material he=Product | |||
| 2 | help | present | him = he | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | climb | infinitive | him = he not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, whiskers are feelers and must never be cut
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 feelers | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | whiskers | whisker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 feelers | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 feelers | cop |
| 5 | feelers | feeler | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 cut | cc |
| 7 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 cut | aux |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 10 cut | advmod |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 cut | aux:pass |
| 10 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 feelers | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | whiskers | feelers | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not cut | must · passive | whiskers not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/197-cats-purring-whiskers-night-eyes-and-grooming/t2/