Test 4 · Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C
What would happen if a guinea pig got only dry pellets and no vitamin C for weeks?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: guinea pig · What happens: happen, get · To what, where: dry pellets
This is test 4 of lesson 201 «Guinea pigs: wheeks, popcorning and vitamin C» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 got | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 pig | det |
| 6 | guinea | guinea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pig | compound |
| 7 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 got | nsubj |
| 8 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 pellets | advmod |
| 10 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 pellets | amod |
| 11 | pellets | pellet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 got | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 C | cc |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 15 C | det |
| 14 | vitamin | vitamin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 C | compound |
| 15 | C | c | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pellets | conj |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 weeks | case |
| 17 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 got | obl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | get a condition, not said to happen | past | a guinea pig | dry pellets and no vitamin C | week | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pellet=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It would start to hibernate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 start | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 start | aux |
| 3 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 hibernate | mark |
| 5 | hibernate | hibernate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 start | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | would | It | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | hibernate | to-infinitive | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location |
Option 2
Nothing at all, because it makes its own vitamin C inside its body
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 all | case |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 1 Nothing | nmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 makes | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 makes | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 makes | nsubj |
| 7 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 C | nmod:poss |
| 9 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 C | amod |
| 10 | vitamin | vitamin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 C | compound |
| 11 | C | c | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 makes | obj |
| 12 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 14 body | case |
| 13 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 body | nmod:poss |
| 14 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 makes | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Nothing | its own vitamin C | C's body | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material c=Product |
Option 3
It would grow faster
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 grow | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 grow | aux |
| 3 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 grow | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | would | It | fast property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It could get scurvy, with sore joints and bleeding gums
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 get | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 get | aux |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | scurvy | scurvy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 get | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 joints | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 joints | case |
| 7 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 joints | amod |
| 8 | joints | joint | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 get | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 bleeding | cc |
| 10 | bleeding | bleed | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 get | conj |
| 11 | gums | gum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 bleeding | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | could | It | scurvy | with sore joints | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer scurvy=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | bleed | gerund | gums | vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent gum=Source |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/201-guinea-pigs-wheeks-popcorning-and-vitamin-c/t4/