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Test 11 · ★★ · The fish tank: water, gills, heaters and the right neighbo…

«I tapped the glass and they all shot behind the plants» Why?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, they · What happens: tap, shoot · To what, where: glass, plants

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 203 «The fish tank: water, gills, heaters and the right neighbours» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjdetobjccnsubjadvmodconjcasedetoblpunctadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTIPRONtappedVERBtheDETglassNOUNandCCONJtheyPRONallDETshotVERBbehindADPtheDETplantsNOUN»PUNCTWhyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 tappedpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 tappednsubj
3tappedtapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 glassdet
5glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing3 tappedobj
6andandCCONJ_9 shotcc
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 shotnsubj
8allallDETPronType=Tot9 shotadvmod
9shotshootVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tappedconj
10behindbehindADP_12 plantscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 plantsdet
12plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur9 shotobl
13»»PUNCT_3 tappedpunct
14WhywhyADVPronType=Int3 tappedadvmod
15??PUNCT_3 tappedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tap in a quotepastIthe glassvn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent glass=Location
2shoot in a quotepasttheythe plantsvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent behind plant=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Fish feel the movement and hide from danger

nsubjdetobjccconjcaseoblrootFishNOUNfeelVERBtheDETmovementNOUNandCCONJhideVERBfromADPdangerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FishfishNOUNNumber=Plur2 feelnsubj
2feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 movementdet
4movementmovementNOUNNumber=Sing2 feelobj
5andandCCONJ_6 hidecc
6hidehideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 feelconj
7fromfromADP_8 dangercase
8dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing6 hideobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentFishthe movementvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent movement=Theme
2hidepresentFish not said heredangervn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent from danger=Beneficiary

Option 2

They were going to sleep

nsubjauxmarkxcomprootTheyPRONwereAUXgoingVERBtoPARTsleepVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 goingnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 goingaux
3goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4totoPART_5 sleepmark
5sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 goingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · progressiveTheyvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2sleepto-infinitiveThey not said herevn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

They are deaf so they hid

nsubjcopadvmodnsubjadvclrootTheyPRONareAUXdeafADJsoADVtheyPRONhidVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 deafnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 deafcop
3deafdeafADJDegree=Posrootroot
4sosoADV_6 hidadvmod
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 hidnsubj
6hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 deafadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTheydeaf propertytree rules
2hidepasttheyvn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

They wanted the plants to eat

nsubjdetobjmarkxcomprootTheyPRONwantedVERBtheDETplantsNOUNtoPARTeatVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 plantsdet
4plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur2 wantedobj
5totoPART_6 eatmark
6eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastTheythe plantstree rules
2eat not said to happento-infinitivethe plants not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/203-the-fish-tank-water-gills-heaters-and-the-right-neighbours/t11/