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Test 5 · ★ · Parrots: talkers, nutcrackers and long lives

«gonna buy a big parrot when im 50, it'll be fine» What should someone think about?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, someone · What happens: buy, be, think about · To what, where: big parrot · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 206 «Parrots: talkers, nutcrackers and long lives» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdepdetamodobjadvmodamodoblpunctexplauxcopconjpunctobjauxnsubjparataxisoblpunctroot«PUNCTgonnaXbuyVERBaDETbigADJparrotNOUNwhenADVimADJ50NUM,PUNCTitPRON'llAUXbeAUXfineADJ»PUNCTWhatPRONshouldAUXsomeonePRONthinkVERBaboutADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 buypunct
2gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes3 buydep
3buybuyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 parrotdet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 parrotamod
6parrotparrotNOUNNumber=Sing3 buyobj
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 imadvmod
8imimADJDegree=Pos9 50amod
95050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 buyobl
10,,PUNCT_14 finepunct
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 fineexpl
12'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 fineaux
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 finecop
14finefineADJDegree=Pos3 buyconj
15»»PUNCT_14 finepunct
16WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int19 thinkobj
17shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin19 thinkaux
18someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind19 thinknsubj
19thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf14 fineparataxis
20aboutaboutADP_19 thinkobl
21??PUNCT_3 buypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buy in a quoteimperativeyou not said herea big parrotim 50 oblvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parrot=Theme
2is in a quotefutureyou not said herefine propertytree rules
3think about speech: othershouldsomeonevn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Parrots need no care when owners get old

nsubjdetobjadvmodnsubjadvclxcomprootParrotsNOUNneedVERBnoDETcareNOUNwhenADVownersNOUNgetVERBoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParrotsparrotNOUNNumber=Plur2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 caredet
4carecareNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 getadvmod
6ownersownerNOUNNumber=Plur7 getnsubj
7getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 needadvcl
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 getxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentParrotsno carevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot care=Theme
2getpresentownersold propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Big parrots are fine left alone all day

amodnsubj:passaux:passamodxcompdetobl:unmarkedrootBigADJparrotsNOUNareAUXfineADJleftVERBaloneADJallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BigbigADJDegree=Pos2 parrotsamod
2parrotsparrotNOUNNumber=Plur5 leftnsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 leftaux:pass
4finefineADJDegree=Pos5 leftamod
5leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6alonealoneADJDegree=Pos5 leftxcomp
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 daydet
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 leftobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresent · passiveBig parrotsdayalone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The parrot may live over sixty years and outlive the owner

detnsubjauxcasenummodoblccconjdetobjrootTheDETparrotNOUNmayAUXliveVERBoverADPsixtyNUMyearsNOUNandCCONJoutliveVERBtheDETownerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 parrotdet
2parrotparrotNOUNNumber=Sing4 livensubj
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 liveaux
4liveliveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5overoverADP_7 yearscase
6sixtysixtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 yearsnummod
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 liveobl
8andandCCONJ_9 outlivecc
9outliveoutliveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 liveconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 ownerdet
11ownerownerNOUNNumber=Sing9 outliveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livemaythe parrotyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2outlivepresentthe parrot not said herethe ownertree rules

Option 4

Parrots live only a year or two

nsubjadvmoddetoblccconjrootParrotsNOUNliveVERBonlyADVaDETyearNOUNorCCONJtwoNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParrotsparrotNOUNNumber=Plur2 livensubj
2liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_5 yearadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 yeardet
5yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing2 liveobl
6ororCCONJ_7 twocc
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 yearconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentParrotsyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/206-parrots-talkers-nutcrackers-and-long-lives/t5/