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Test 10 · ★★ · Pigs: mud, snouts and brains

«pig's tail's all curly and wagging» What does that usually mean?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: tail, that · What happens: be, wag, mean

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 210 «Pigs: mud, snouts and brains» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnmod:posscasensubjcopadvmodccconjpunctobjauxnsubjadvmodccomppunctroot«PUNCTpigNOUN'sPARTtailNOUN'sAUXallADVcurlyADJandCCONJwaggingVERB»PUNCTWhatPRONdoesAUXthatPRONusuallyADVmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_7 curlypunct
2pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing4 tailnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 pigcase
4tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing7 curlynsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 curlycop
6allallADV_7 curlyadvmod
7curlycurlyADJDegree=Posrootroot
8andandCCONJ_9 waggingcc
9waggingwagVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 curlyconj
10»»PUNCT_7 curlypunct
11WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 meanobj
12doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 meanaux
13thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 meannsubj
14usuallyusuallyADV_15 meanadvmod
15meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Inf7 curlyccomp
16??PUNCT_7 curlypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentpig's tailall, curly propertytree rules
2wag in a quotegerundpig's tail not said herevn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3meanpresent · do-supportthatusually propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The pig is angry

detnsubjcoprootTheDETpigNOUNisAUXangryADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pigdet
2pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing4 angrynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 angrycop
4angryangryADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe pigangry propertytree rules

Option 2

The pig is very ill

detnsubjcopadvmodrootTheDETpigNOUNisAUXveryADVillADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pigdet
2pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing5 illnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 illcop
4veryveryADV_5 illadvmod
5illillADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe pigill propertytree rules

Option 3

The pig is cold

detnsubjcoprootTheDETpigNOUNisAUXcoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pigdet
2pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing4 coldnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 coldcop
4coldcoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe pigcold propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The pig is probably happy

detnsubjcopadvmodrootTheDETpigNOUNisAUXprobablyADVhappyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pigdet
2pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing5 happynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 happycop
4probablyprobablyADV_5 happyadvmod
5happyhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe pighappy, probably propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/210-pigs-mud-snouts-and-brains/t10/