Test 10 · ★★ · Ducks, geese and farm myths
«why's that turkey going gobble gobble, is it a boy or a girl» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: turkey, girl · What happens: go, be · To what, where: gobble gobble, boy
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 213 «Ducks, geese and farm myths» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 boy | punct |
| 2 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 boy | advmod |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 boy | cop |
| 4 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 turkey | det |
| 5 | turkey | turkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 boy | nsubj |
| 6 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 turkey | acl |
| 7 | gobble | gobble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gobble | compound |
| 8 | gobble | gobble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 going | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 going | punct |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 boy | cop |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 boy | nsubj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 boy | det |
| 13 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 girl | cc |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 girl | det |
| 16 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 boy | conj |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 girl | punct |
| 18 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 20 right | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 right | cop |
| 20 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 girl | acl:relcl |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 13 boy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | gerund | that turkey not said here | gobble gobble | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location gobble=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | that turkey | a boy or a girl | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | a girl | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Only males gobble, so it is a male
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 males | advmod |
| 2 | males | male | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gobble | nsubj |
| 3 | gobble | gobble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 male | punct |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 male | advmod |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 male | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 male | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 male | det |
| 9 | male | male | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gobble | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gobble | present | males | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | a male | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Turkeys never gobble
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Turkeys | turkey | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gobble | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 gobble | advmod |
| 3 | gobble | gobble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not gobble | present | Turkeys | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Only females gobble
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 females | advmod |
| 2 | females | female | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gobble | nsubj |
| 3 | gobble | gobble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gobble | present | females | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Both gobble the same
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 gobble | nsubj |
| 2 | gobble | gobble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 same | det |
| 4 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 gobble | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gobble | present | Both | the same | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent same=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/213-ducks-geese-and-farm-myths/t10/