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Test 5 · ★ · Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders

In Angry Birds, a round red bird gets furious and attacks the green pigs. Which real garden bird is famous for a red breast and fighting?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: round red bird · What happens: get, attack, be · To what, where: green pigs

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 216 «Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In Angry Birds, a round red bird gets furious and attacks the green pigs.

caseamodoblpunctdetamodamodnsubjxcompccconjdetamodobjpunctrootInADPAngryADJBirdsNOUN,PUNCTaDETroundADJredADJbirdNOUNgetsVERBfuriousADJandCCONJattacksVERBtheDETgreenADJpigsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Birdscase
2AngryangryADJDegree=Pos3 Birdsamod
3BirdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur9 getsobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Birdspunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 birddet
6roundroundADJDegree=Pos8 birdamod
7redredADJDegree=Pos8 birdamod
8birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing9 getsnsubj
9getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10furiousfuriousADJDegree=Pos9 getsxcomp
11andandCCONJ_12 attackscc
12attacksattackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 getsconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 pigsdet
14greengreenADJDegree=Pos15 pigsamod
15pigspigNOUNNumber=Plur12 attacksobj
16..PUNCT_9 getspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresenta round red birdin Angry Birds; furious propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2attackpresenta round red bird not said herethe green pigsvn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pig=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which real garden bird is famous for a red breast and fighting?

nsubjamodcompoundnsubjcopcasedetamodoblccconjpunctrootWhichPRONrealADJgardenNOUNbirdNOUNisAUXfamousADJforADPaDETredADJbreastNOUNandCCONJfightingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel6 famousnsubj
2realrealADJDegree=Pos4 birdamod
3gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing4 birdcompound
4birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing6 famousnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 famouscop
6famousfamousADJDegree=Posrootroot
7forforADP_10 breastcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 breastdet
9redredADJDegree=Pos10 breastamod
10breastbreastNOUNNumber=Sing6 famousobl
11andandCCONJ_12 fightingcc
12fightingfightingNOUNNumber=Sing10 breastconj
13??PUNCT_6 famouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfor a red breast and fighting; famous propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

The starling, which fights hawks alone at dusk

detnsubjpunctnsubjobjadvmodcaseoblrootTheDETstarlingNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONfightsVERBhawksNOUNaloneADVatADPduskNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 starlingdet
2starlingstarlingNOUNNumber=Sing5 fightsnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 fightspunct
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 fightsnsubj
5fightsfightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hawkshawkNOUNNumber=Plur5 fightsobj
7alonealoneADV_5 fightsadvmod
8atatADP_9 duskcase
9duskduskNOUNNumber=Sing5 fightsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fightpresentthe starlinghawksduskalone propertyvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hawk=Co-Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

The wren, which attacks pigs on farms

detnsubjpunctnsubjobjcaseoblrootTheDETwrenNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONattacksVERBpigsNOUNonADPfarmsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wrendet
2wrenwrenNOUNNumber=Sing5 attacksnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 attackspunct
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 attacksnsubj
5attacksattackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6pigspigNOUNNumber=Plur5 attacksobj
7ononADP_8 farmscase
8farmsfarmNOUNNumber=Plur5 attacksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attackpresentthe wrenpigsfarmsvn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pig=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The robin, which defends its territory fiercely

detpunctnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjadvmodrootTheDETrobinNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONdefendsVERBitsPRONterritoryNOUNfiercelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 robindet
2robinrobinNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 defendspunct
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 defendsnsubj
5defendsdefendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 robinacl:relcl
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 territorynmod:poss
7territoryterritoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 defendsobj
8fiercelyfiercelyADV_5 defendsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1defendpresentthe robinrobin's territoryfiercely propertyvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent territory=Beneficiary

Option 4

The blue tit, which only fights in summer

detamodpunctnsubjadvmodconjcasenmodrootTheDETblueADJtitNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONonlyADVfightsNOUNinADPsummerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 titdet
2blueblueADJDegree=Pos3 titamod
3tittitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 fightspunct
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 fightsnsubj
6onlyonlyADV_7 fightsadvmod
7fightsfightNOUNNumber=Plur3 titconj
8ininADP_9 summercase
9summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing7 fightsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fightthe blue tit and fightssummertree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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