Test 7 · ★ · Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders
What would happen if a nest box had a very big hole?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nest box · What happens: happen, have · To what, where: big hole
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 216 «Garden birds: robins, blackbirds, tits and feeders» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 had | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 box | det |
| 6 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 box | compound |
| 7 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 had | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 hole | det |
| 10 | very | very | ADV | _ | 11 big | advmod |
| 11 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hole | amod |
| 12 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 had | obj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | have a condition, not said to happen | past | a nest box | a big hole | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hole=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The chicks would hatch faster in the fresh air
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 chicks | det |
| 2 | chicks | chick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 hatch | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 hatch | aux |
| 4 | hatch | hatch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 hatch | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 air | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 air | det |
| 8 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 air | amod |
| 9 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hatch | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hatch | would | the chicks | the fresh air | fast property | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP V NP.product PP.patient»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Bigger birds could get in and take the eggs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 birds | amod |
| 2 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 get | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 get | aux |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADV | _ | 4 get | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 take | cc |
| 7 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 get | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 eggs | det |
| 9 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 take | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get in | could | Bigger birds | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | take | infinitive | Bigger birds not said here | the eggs | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme |
Option 3
No bird could ever get in or out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 bird | det |
| 2 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 4 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 get | advmod |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADV | _ | 5 get | advmod |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 out | cc |
| 8 | out | out | ADV | _ | 6 in | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | could | no bird | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
It would keep the box drier
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 keep | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 keep | aux |
| 3 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 drier | det |
| 5 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 drier | compound |
| 6 | drier | drier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 keep | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | would | It | the box drier | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drier=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/216-garden-birds-robins-blackbirds-tits-and-feeders/t7/