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Test 8 · ★ · Bees and wasps in the garden

A tiny bee goes into a hole in a garden wall and never meets any other bee. What kind is it most likely?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: tiny bee · What happens: go, not meet, be · To what, where: hole, other bee, kind

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 218 «Bees and wasps in the garden» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A tiny bee goes into a hole in a garden wall and never meets any other bee.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 bee	det
2	tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 bee	amod
3	bee	bee	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 goes	nsubj
4	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 hole	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 hole	det
7	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 goes	obl
8	in	in	ADP	_	11 wall	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 wall	det
10	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 wall	compound
11	wall	wall	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 hole	nmod
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 meets	cc
13	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	14 meets	advmod
14	meets	meet	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 goes	conj
15	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	17 bee	det
16	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 bee	amod
17	bee	bee	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 meets	obj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 goes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	a tiny bee			a hole in a garden wall			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into hole=Initial_Location
2	not meet	present	a tiny bee not said here	any other bee					vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bee=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What kind is it most likely?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	DET	PronType=Int	2 kind	det
2	kind	kind	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 it	cop
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 kind	nsubj
5	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	6 likely	advmod
6	likely	likely	ADV	_	2 kind	advmod
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 kind	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		kind					tree rules

The options

Option 1

A queen honeybee in hiding

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 honeybee	det
2	queen	queen	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 honeybee	compound
3	honeybee	honeybee	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 hiding	case
5	hiding	hiding	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 honeybee	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A honeybee that got lost

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 honeybee	det
2	honeybee	honeybee	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 lost	nsubj:pass
4	got	get	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 lost	aux:pass
5	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 honeybee	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lose	past · passive		a honeybee					vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A solitary bee laying its eggs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 bee	det
2	solitary	solitary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 bee	amod
3	bee	bee	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	laying	lay	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 bee	acl
5	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 eggs	nmod:poss
6	eggs	egg	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 laying	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lay	gerund	a solitary bee not said here	bee's eggs					vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result

Option 4

A bee that is too ill to fly

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 bee	det
2	bee	bee	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 ill	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 ill	cop
5	too	too	ADV	_	6 ill	advmod
6	ill	ill	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 bee	acl:relcl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 fly	mark
8	fly	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 ill	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	a bee					ill property	tree rules
2	fly	to-infinitive	a bee not said here						vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/218-bees-and-wasps-in-the-garden/t8/