Exam question 3 · Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and responsibility
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the function of a microchip implanted in a pet.
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, implant · To what, where: response, function, microchip
This is exam question 3 of lesson 225 «Caring for a pet: needs, dangers and responsibility» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 function | det |
| 11 | function | function | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 microchip | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 microchip | det |
| 14 | microchip | microchip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 function | nmod |
| 15 | implanted | implant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 microchip | acl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 pet | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 pet | det |
| 18 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 implanted | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the function of a microchip | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus function=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | implant | participle | a microchip not said here | in a pet | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in pet=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It regulates the appetite of the animal
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 regulates | nsubj |
| 2 | regulates | regulate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 appetite | det |
| 4 | appetite | appetite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 regulates | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 animal | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 animal | det |
| 7 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 appetite | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | regulate | present | It | the appetite of the animal | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It carries a number linked to the owner, permitting the return of a lost animal
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 carries | nsubj |
| 2 | carries | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 number | det |
| 4 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carries | obj |
| 5 | linked | link | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 number | acl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 owner | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 owner | det |
| 8 | owner | owner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 linked | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 permitting | punct |
| 10 | permitting | permit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 carries | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 return | det |
| 12 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 permitting | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 animal | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 animal | det |
| 15 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 animal | amod |
| 16 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 return | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | present | It | a number | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Theme | ||||
| 2 | link | participle | a number not said here | to the owner | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient to owner=Co-Patient | ||||
| 3 | permit | gerund | the return of a lost animal | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent return=Theme | |||||
| 4 | lose | participle | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | return | a lost animal | nom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
Option 3
It confers immunity against the principal infectious diseases of domestic animals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 confers | nsubj |
| 2 | confers | confer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | immunity | immunity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 confers | obj |
| 4 | against | against | ADP | _ | 8 diseases | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 diseases | det |
| 6 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 diseases | amod |
| 7 | infectious | infectious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 diseases | amod |
| 8 | diseases | disease | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 confers | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 animals | case |
| 10 | domestic | domestic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 animals | amod |
| 11 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 diseases | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | confer | present | It | immunity | against the principal infectious diseases of domestic animals | tree rules |
Option 4
It transmits the continuous location of the animal by satellite
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 transmits | nsubj |
| 2 | transmits | transmit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 location | det |
| 4 | continuous | continuous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 location | amod |
| 5 | location | location | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 transmits | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 animal | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 animal | det |
| 8 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 location | nmod |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 satellite | case |
| 10 | satellite | satellite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 transmits | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | transmit | present | It | the continuous location of the animal | by satellite | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent location=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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