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Test 4 · ★ · The vet

«my hamster's lost 10 grams, he's fine innit, he's just on a diet» What is wise?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: hamster · What happens: lose, be · To what, where: hamster, fine innit, diet

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 227 «The vet» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passadvclnummodobjpunctnsubjcopamodappospunctnsubjcopadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjcoppunctroot«PUNCTmyPRONhamsterNOUN'sAUXlostVERB10NUMgramsNOUN,PUNCThePRON'sAUXfineADJinnitNOUN,PUNCThePRON'sAUXjustADVonADPaDETdietNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXwiseADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 lostpunct
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 hamsternmod:poss
3hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing5 lostnsubj:pass
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lostaux:pass
5lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 wiseadvcl
61010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 gramsnummod
7gramsgramNOUNNumber=Plur5 lostobj
8,,PUNCT_12 innitpunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 innitnsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 innitcop
11finefineADJDegree=Pos12 innitamod
12innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing7 gramsappos
13,,PUNCT_19 dietpunct
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 dietnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 dietcop
16justjustADV_19 dietadvmod
17ononADP_19 dietcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 dietdet
19dietdietNOUNNumber=Sing5 lostobl
20»»PUNCT_5 lostpunct
21WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int23 wisensubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 wisecop
23wisewiseADJDegree=Posrootroot
24??PUNCT_23 wisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lose in a quotepresent · passivemy hamstertree rules
2is a in a quotepresenthamsterfine innittree rules
3is in a quotepresenthamstera diettree rules
4ispresentwise propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Weight never matters for small pets like hamsters

nsubjadvmodcaseamodoblcaseoblrootWeightNOUNneverADVmattersVERBforADPsmallADJpetsNOUNlikeADPhamstersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WeightweightNOUNNumber=Sing3 mattersnsubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 mattersadvmod
3mattersmatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_6 petscase
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 petsamod
6petspetNOUNNumber=Plur3 mattersobl
7likelikeADP_8 hamsterscase
8hamstershamsterNOUNNumber=Plur3 mattersobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matterpresentWeightfor small pets; like hamstersvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2

Feed him chocolate to put the weight back on quickly

iobjobjmarkadvcldetobjadvmodcaseadvmodrootFeedVERBhimPRONchocolateNOUNtoPARTputVERBtheDETweightNOUNbackADVonADPquicklyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FeedfeedVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Feediobj
3chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Feedobj
4totoPART_5 putmark
5putputVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Feedadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 weightdet
7weightweightNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobj
8backbackADV_5 putadvmod
9ononADP_10 quicklycase
10quicklyquicklyADV_5 putadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feedimperativeyou not said herechocolatehim = hevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient chocolate=Theme
2put backto-infinitiveyou not said herethe weightquickly propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent weight=Goal

Option 3

Hamsters often diet on purpose

advmodnmodcasenmodrootHamstersNOUNoftenADVdietNOUNonADPpurposeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HamstershamsterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2oftenoftenADV_3 dietadvmod
3dietdietNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hamstersnmod
4ononADP_5 purposecase
5purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hamstersnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Weight loss can be the first sign of illness; see a vet

compoundnsubjauxcopdetamodcasenmodpunctconjdetobjrootWeightNOUNlossNOUNcanAUXbeAUXtheDETfirstADJsignNOUNofADPillnessNOUN;PUNCTseeVERBaDETvetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WeightweightNOUNNumber=Sing2 losscompound
2losslossNOUNNumber=Sing7 signnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 signaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 signcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 signdet
6firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 signamod
7signsignNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_9 illnesscase
9illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing7 signnmod
10;;PUNCT_11 seepunct
11seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 signconj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 vetdet
13vetvetNOUNNumber=Sing11 seeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acanWeight lossthe first signof illnesstree rules
2seeinfinitiveWeight loss not said herea vetvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vet=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/227-the-vet/t4/