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Test 7 · ★ · Electric senses: electric eels, sharks, the platypus bill…

«crap, eel just lit up the bulb on the glass, how's a fish doin that» What is the best answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: lit up, be · To what, where: crap, glass, fish doin, best answer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 231 «Electric senses: electric eels, sharks, the platypus bill and charged bees» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubj:passpunctconjadvmodcompound:prtdetobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodcopdetcompoundapposnsubjpunctnsubjcopdetamodacl:relclpunctroot«PUNCTcrapNOUN,PUNCTeelNOUNjustADVlitVERBupADPtheDETbulbNOUNonADPtheDETglassNOUN,PUNCThowADV'sAUXaDETfishNOUNdoinNOUNthatPRON»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_6 litpunct
2crapcrapNOUNNumber=Sing6 litnsubj:pass
3,,PUNCT_4 eelpunct
4eeleelNOUNNumber=Sing2 crapconj
5justjustADV_6 litadvmod
6litlitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7upupADP_6 litcompound:prt
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bulbdet
9bulbbulbNOUNNumber=Sing6 litobj
10ononADP_12 glasscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 glassdet
12glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing6 litobl
13,,PUNCT_18 doinpunct
14howhowADVPronType=Int18 doinadvmod
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 doincop
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 doindet
17fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing18 doincompound
18doindoinNOUNNumber=Sing12 glassappos
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel25 answernsubj
20»»PUNCT_19 thatpunct
21WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int25 answernsubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 answercop
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 answerdet
24bestgoodADJDegree=Sup25 answeramod
25answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing18 doinacl:relcl
26??PUNCT_6 litpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lit up in a quoteparticiple · passivecrap and eelthe glasstree rules
2is a in a quotepresenta fish dointree rules
3be speech: assertpresentthe best answertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It rubbed itself on the glass

nsubjobjcasedetoblrootItPRONrubbedVERBitselfPRONonADPtheDETglassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rubbednsubj
2rubbedrubVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 rubbedobj
4ononADP_6 glasscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 glassdet
6glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing2 rubbedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rubpastItitself = itthe glassvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent itself=Theme on glass=Destination

Option 2

The keeper hid a switch in the tank and pressed it

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblccconjobjrootTheDETkeeperNOUNhidVERBaDETswitchNOUNinADPtheDETtankNOUNandCCONJpressedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 keeperdet
2keeperkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidnsubj
3hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 switchdet
5switchswitchNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidobj
6ininADP_8 tankcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 tankdet
8tanktankNOUNNumber=Sing3 hidobl
9andandCCONJ_10 pressedcc
10pressedpressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hidconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 pressedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepastthe keepera switchthe tankvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent switch=Patient in tank=Location
2presspastthe keeper not said hereswitchvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3

It swallowed the bulb's batteries

nsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjrootItPRONswallowedVERBtheDETbulbNOUN'sPARTbatteriesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 swallowednsubj
2swallowedswallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 bulbdet
4bulbbulbNOUNNumber=Sing6 batteriesnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 bulbcase
6batteriesbatteryNOUNNumber=Plur2 swallowedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swallowpastItthe bulb's batteriesvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battery=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Its body is packed with cells that act like stacked batteries

nmod:possnsubjaux:passcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcaseamodoblrootItsPRONbodyNOUNisAUXpackedVERBwithADPcellsNOUNthatPRONactVERBlikeADPstackedVERBbatteriesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 bodynmod:poss
2bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing4 packednsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 packedaux:pass
4packedpackVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_6 cellscase
6cellscellNOUNNumber=Plur4 packedobl
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 actnsubj
8actactVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 cellsacl:relcl
9likelikeADP_11 batteriescase
10stackedstackVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 batteriesamod
11batteriesbatteryNOUNNumber=Plur8 actobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1packpresent · passiveIts bodywith cellsvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with cell=Theme
2actpresentcellslike stacked batteriesvn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent like battery=Attribute
3stackparticiplevn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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