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Test 10 · ★★ · Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey

A bee from another hive lands at the door carrying nectar. What may the guards do?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: bee, guards · What happens: land, carry, do · To what, where: door, nectar

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 239 «Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A bee from another hive lands at the door carrying nectar.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 bee	det
2	bee	bee	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 lands	nsubj
3	from	from	ADP	_	5 hive	case
4	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	5 hive	det
5	hive	hive	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bee	nmod
6	lands	land	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	at	at	ADP	_	9 door	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 door	det
9	door	door	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 lands	obl
10	carrying	carry	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 lands	advcl
11	nectar	nectar	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 carrying	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 lands	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	land	present	a bee from another hive			the door			vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
2	carry	gerund	a bee from another hive not said here	nectar					vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nectar=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What may the guards do?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 do	aux
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 guards	det
4	guards	guard	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 do	nsubj
5	do	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	acl:relcl
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	may	the guards						vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Give her all of their honey to take home

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Give	give	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Give	iobj
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	1 Give	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 honey	case
5	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 honey	nmod:poss
6	honey	honey	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 all	nmod
7	to	to	PART	_	8 take	mark
8	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Give	advcl
9	home	home	ADV	_	8 take	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	imperative	you not said here	all	her = she				vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient all=Theme
2	take	to-infinitive	you not said here					home property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Sometimes let her in, as if she paid a toll

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	2 let	advmod
2	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 let	obj
4	in	in	ADP	_	2 let	compound:prt
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 paid	punct
6	as	as	SCONJ	_	9 paid	mark
7	if	if	SCONJ	_	9 paid	mark
8	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 paid	nsubj
9	paid	pay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 let	advcl
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 toll	det
11	toll	toll	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 paid	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	let in	imperative	you not said here	her = she				sometimes property	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2	pay	past	she	a toll					vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toll=Asset

Option 3

Make her their new queen

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Make	obj
3	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 queen	nmod:poss
4	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 queen	amod
5	queen	queen	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Make	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	imperative	you not said here	their new queen	her = she				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset she=Beneficiary queen=Product

Option 4

Always kill her at once

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	2 kill	advmod
2	kill	kill	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 kill	obj
4	at	at	ADP	_	5 once	case
5	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	2 kill	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	kill	imperative	you not said here	her = she				always property	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey/t10/