Test 2 · More builders: caddis cases, paper wasps, moles, apes' bed…
«found an old wasp nest in the shed, will they come back to it next yr?»
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: they · What happens: find, come back · To what, where: old wasp nest, shed
This is test 2 of lesson 245 «More builders: caddis cases, paper wasps, moles, apes' beds and sand circles» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 nest | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 nest | amod |
| 5 | wasp | wasp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 nest | compound |
| 6 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 shed | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 shed | det |
| 9 | shed | shed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 nest | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 come | punct |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 come | aux |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 come | nsubj |
| 13 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 found | conj |
| 14 | back | back | ADV | _ | 13 come | advmod |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 come | obl |
| 17 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 yr | amod |
| 18 | yr | year | NOUN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 13 come | obl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find in a quote | past | a old wasp nest | the shed | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nest=Topic | ||||
| 2 | come back in a quote | future | they | shed | year | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to it=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
No, an old nest is not used again
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 8 used | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 nest | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 nest | amod |
| 5 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 used | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 used | aux:pass |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 used | advmod |
| 8 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | again | again | ADV | _ | 8 used | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not use | present · passive | a old nest | again | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 2
Yes, the same wasps return every spring
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 return | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wasps | det |
| 4 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wasps | amod |
| 5 | wasps | wasp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 return | nsubj |
| 6 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 spring | det |
| 8 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 return | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | present | the same wasps | spring | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, they sleep inside it all winter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 sleep | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sleep | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sleep | nsubj |
| 4 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sleep | obl |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 winter | det |
| 8 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sleep | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | present | they | it | winter | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Only if you paint it a bright colour
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 paint | advmod |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 paint | mark |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 paint | nsubj |
| 4 | paint | paint | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 paint | obj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 colour | det |
| 7 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 colour | amod |
| 8 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 paint | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | paint | present | you | it | vn coloring-24 «NP V NP ADJP»: agent=Agent it=Patient colour=Result |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/245-more-builders-caddis-cases-paper-wasps-moles-apes-beds-and-sand-circles/t2/