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Test 7 · ★★ · Plants deeper: do trees talk? Fungi, warning smells and gi…

«my nan's book says the mother tree loves her babies and feeds them sugar. true or made up?» What is best?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: book, mother tree · What happens: say, love, feed, make up, be · To what, where: babies · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 252 «Plants deeper: do trees talk? Fungi, warning smells and giant clones» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «my nan's book says the mother tree loves her babies and feeds them sugar. true or made up?»

punctnmod:possnmod:posscasensubjdetcompoundnsubjccompnmod:possobjccconjobjobjpunctparataxisccconjcompound:prtpunctpunctroot«PUNCTmyPRONnanNOUN'sPARTbookNOUNsaysVERBtheDETmotherNOUNtreeNOUNlovesVERBherPRONbabiesNOUNandCCONJfeedsVERBthemPRONsugarNOUN.PUNCTtrueADJorCCONJmadeVERBupADP?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_6 sayspunct
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 nannmod:poss
3nannanNOUNNumber=Sing5 booknmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 nancase
5bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing6 saysnsubj
6sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 treedet
8mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing9 treecompound
9treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing10 lovesnsubj
10lovesloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 saysccomp
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 babiesnmod:poss
12babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur10 lovesobj
13andandCCONJ_14 feedscc
14feedsfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 lovesconj
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 feedsobj
16sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing14 feedsobj
17..PUNCT_18 truepunct
18truetrueADJDegree=Pos10 lovesparataxis
19ororCCONJ_20 madecc
20mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 trueconj
21upupADP_20 madecompound:prt
22??PUNCT_10 lovespunct
23»»PUNCT_6 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: ask in a quotepresentmy nan's bookvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2love in a quotepresentthe mother treetree's babiesvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer baby=Stimulus
3feed in a quotepresentthe mother tree not said herebabies = babyvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient sugar=Theme
4make up in a quoteparticiplethe mother tree not said herevn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is best?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXbestADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 bestnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 bestcop
3bestgoodADJDegree=Suprootroot
4??PUNCT_3 bestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentgood propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Some scientists think big trees pass sugar to young ones, but «love» is a human word

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjamodnsubjccompobjcaseamodoblpunctccpunctnsubjpunctcopdetamodoblrootSomeDETscientistsNOUNthinkVERBbigADJtreesNOUNpassVERBsugarNOUNtoADPyoungADJonesNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJ«PUNCTloveNOUN»PUNCTisAUXaDEThumanADJwordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 scientistsdet
2scientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur3 thinknsubj
3thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 treesamod
5treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur6 passnsubj
6passpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 thinkccomp
7sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing6 passobj
8totoADP_10 onescase
9youngyoungADJDegree=Pos10 onesamod
10onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur6 passobl
11,,PUNCT_19 wordpunct
12butbutCCONJ_19 wordcc
13««PUNCT_14 lovepunct
14loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing19 wordnsubj
15»»PUNCT_14 lovepunct
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 wordcop
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 worddet
18humanhumanADJDegree=Pos19 wordamod
19wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing3 thinkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentsome scientistsvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2passpresentbig treessugaryoung onesvn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent sugar=Theme to one=Recipient
3is apresentlovea human wordtree rules

Option 2

True, and the babies thank her too

amodpunctccdetnsubjobjadvmodrootTrueADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbabiesNOUNthankVERBherPRONtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos6 thankamod
2,,PUNCT_6 thankpunct
3andandCCONJ_6 thankcc
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 babiesdet
5babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur6 thanknsubj
6thankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 thankobj
8tootooADV_6 thankadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thank speech: thankpresentthe babiesher = shevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

Option 3

All true, trees love their babies and feel sad for them just like people do

The tree, 15 words
detpunctnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjccconjxcompcaseobladvmodmarknsubjadvclrootAllDETtrueADJ,PUNCTtreesNOUNloveVERBtheirPRONbabiesNOUNandCCONJfeelVERBsadADJforADPthemPRONjustADVlikeSCONJpeopleNOUNdoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot2 truedet
2truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 lovepunct
4treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur5 lovensubj
5loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 trueparataxis
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 babiesnmod:poss
7babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur5 loveobj
8andandCCONJ_9 feelcc
9feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 loveconj
10sadsadADJDegree=Pos9 feelxcomp
11forforADP_12 themcase
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 sadobl
13justjustADV_16 doadvmod
14likelikeSCONJ_16 domark
15peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur16 donsubj
16dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 feeladvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresenttreestrees's babiesvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer baby=Stimulus
2feelpresenttrees not said heresad propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3dopresentpeoplevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

All made up, trees never share anything

detamodcompound:prtpunctnsubjadvmodobjrootAllDETmadeVERBupADP,PUNCTtreesNOUNneverADVshareVERBanythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot5 treesdet
2mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 treesamod
3upupADP_2 madecompound:prt
4,,PUNCT_2 madepunct
5treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur7 sharensubj
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 shareadvmod
7shareshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 shareobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make upparticiplevn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2not sharepresentall made treesanythingtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/252-plants-deeper-do-trees-talk-fungi-warning-smells-and-giant-clones/t7/